1. 短语动词
be about to do 刚要，即将 be friends with 与……友好
bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行；使生效
bring into operation 实施；使生效 can not help 禁不住，忍不住
carry into effect 施行；使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明，使了解
catch fire 着火，烧着 catch one's breath 喘气，松口气；屏息
catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到，发现
come into effect 生效；实施 come into operation 施行，实行，生效
come to one's senses 醒悟；苏醒 come true 实现
could not help 禁不住，忍不住 cut short 中断，打断
do one's best 尽力，努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活
fall in love with 爱 上 find fault（with） 找岔
gain an advantage over 胜过，优于 get hold of 得到，获得
get rid of 丢弃，摆脱， get the best of 战胜
get the better of 战胜，占上风 get together 会面，装配
give rise to 引起，导致 give way 让路，让步
go ahead 开始，进行 go into effect 施行，实行，生效
go into operation 生效，实施 go wrong 出错，出故障
had better 应该 had rather 宁愿
had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿…… have an advantage over 胜过，优于
have in mind 想到；记得；打算 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系
have（something/much/little）to do with 和……（有些/有很大/没有什么）关系
help oneself 自用，自取 keep an eye on 留意，照看
keep in mind 记住 keep one's head 保持镇静
keep one's word 守信用 keep pace（with） （与……）齐步前进
lead the way 引路，带路 learn by heart 记住，背诵
leave alone 不打扰，不干预 let alone 更别提，不打扰
let go （of） 放，松手 lose heart 失去勇气，丧失信心
lose one's head 慌乱，仓皇失措 lose one's temper 发脾气，发努
lose sight of 忘记，忽略；看不见 make a /the difference 有影响，起作用
