2005 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科 湖南卷试卷结构表
四、题型变化说明
1 ）第一部分（听力）由三节组成。第一节、第二节为选择（不变），第三节为填空。
第三节填空考查考生获取、概括、表达主要信息的能力。考生听完材料后，按要求完成给定的任务。听力材料朗读两遍，约 150 字。本节共 3 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 4.5 分。
2 ）第二部分（单项选择、完型填空）和第三部分（阅读理解）题型保持不变。
3 ）第四部分（书面表达）由两节组成，第一节填空、 第二节作文。第一节由原来的短文改错变为填空；第二节题型不变。
第一节填空主要考查考生综合运用语言知识与各种技能的能力，既考查考生快速获取信息的能力，也考查考生组织信息、表达信息的能力。材料为一篇 300 字左右的文章。考生阅读文章后，根据题目的要求，完成短文后的任务。本节共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分。
五、新题型示例
1. 听力部分
第三节 填空（共 3 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 4.5 分）
听下面一段材料，从所听到的内容中获取必要信息，将 18-20 小题补充完整，每空不超过 3 个单词，听力材料朗读两遍。你有 45 秒钟的答题时间。
Learning from Adventure
Purpose
to improve_______18_______skills
Activities
lectures and_______19_______activities
Form of test
a full report on performance
Time arrangement
12 days in July
Charge
_______20_______
参考答案：
18. leadership 19. outdoor 20. free
录音原稿：
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I want to take a little of your
time to let you know about a short training program the company is
now planning.
The program is called “Learning from Adventure” and it is
designed to develop your leadership skills.
There will be lectures on public relations and management as
well as outdoor activities such as mountain climbing,
distance running and camping. At the end of the program the
company will receive a full report on your performance.
You'll sure improve your ability to help others to realize
their goals and deal with difficult tasks under difficult
conditions. The program will last 12 days in July, and you
don't have to pay for it. If you are interested, please write
your name on this piece of paper after the meeting. Thank you.
2. 书面表达部分
第一节 填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语，每空不超过 3 个单词。
American holidays usually celebrate a patriotic ( 爱国的 ),
political, or religious event of the past. Among the patriotic
holidays are Labor Day, Veterans' Day, Columbus Day,
and Thanksgiving Day. Political holidays include Washington's
Birthday, Lincoln 's Birthday, and Independence Day. Many
Americans think of two religious holidays — Easter and
Christmas — as the most important celebrations of the year.
A study of patriotic holidays in the United States suggests
some American values. Labor Day, celebrated on the first Monday
of September, honors the hard-working people of the country.
Veterans' Day&nb
