第II卷(非选择题,共三大题,35分)
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
Mastering Storytelling Fundamentals
Whether you’re telling a joke, telling a fairy tale, or trying to persuade someone with a little empirical evidence, telling a story well is an important skill. While it comes naturally to some, for others this skill is a learned one. Never fear. Just get started with the steps below.
1. Engage your audience.
Interact (互动) with your audience or do something to grab their attention. Ask them a question, even if it’s just rhetorical, that relates to the conclusion, twist, or context for the story you9re going to tell. Alternatively you can make a grabbing statement that catches their attention (setting your hook, the equivalent of a click-bait headline). This forces their attention to focus on the idea of your story and makes them want to hear more.
2. Build the scene.
Throughout your storytelling, you want to create an immersive experience. You want to tell your audience the story in a way that makes them feel like they’re there. Start by giving them context when you start your story. Continue to create the scene by using details which help them picture the action and feel the things you felt. You’ll also want to carefully tailor your language: use words which create very strong, very specific emotions.
3. Build tension and release tension.
Of course, the entire arc of a story should be building tension and releasing tension, until the climactic point in the story and the falling action of the conclusion. But what you need to remember is that a release of tension should come between the tension points. Without this release of tension, a story can feel rushed or too list-like. Real life includes moments between the things that happen to us. Stories should too. This release can be a description of the scene, and quick filling in of semi-relevant details, or a joke if the story is meant to be a bit funny.
4. Focus on what’s important.
When telling a story, it is important to include details, to create that sense of immersion. However, you don’t want the story to take on a “rambling” feel. This is why it’s very important to focus on what’s important. Cut the details that aren’t important for the story, leave the ones that make the story.
5. Keep the flow logical.
This is where knowing your story and practicing become important. You know that person that tells a story and they get partway in and then they’re like, “Oh, I forgot to mention…”? Yeah, don’t be that guy. Don’t stop to back up. This breaks the listener’s experience of the story. Tell the story in a way that is logical and flows smoothly.
6. Make it feel conclusive.
It’s awkward when an audience isn’t sure if you’re done or not so make the conclusion of your story feel conclusive. There are a number of ways to do this, for example:
Ask a question and give an answer. “How crazy is that? I know I’m sure not going to try that again.”
Mastering Storytelling Fundamentals
第五部分:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
81. He stood on the stage to give a speech, r to his notes now and then.
82. There were over 500 athletes p in the marathon last month.
83. A good laugh can drive away n feelings like depression, nervousness, anxiety and disappointment.
84. Much to our surprise, the witness’s a of the traffic accident differed from the official version in several aspects.
85. Parents should take the responsibility to educate their kids how to b themselves in some formal occasions.
86. I am living with my parents, but it is only (临时的) because next month I will go abroad.
87. In the future I’ll be more (成熟) and be able to make my own decisions and do things by myself.
88. The boy tried his best to study hard to live up to his parents’ (期望).
89. You’re actually already in (拥有) of one of your most important gifts: time.
90. A large sum of money has been (分配) for buying new books for the school.
第六部分 书面表达(满分20分)
临近年底,很多人因为忙不完工作而被迫进入循环加班模式。请根据你对下面这幅图的理解,以“Should people get paid for their overtime work?”为题,用英语写一篇作文。
你的作文应包括以下内容:
1、简要描述这幅漫画的内容;
2、你觉得老板和员工会各自持怎样的观点;
3、阐述你对 “Should people get paid for their overtime work?”这个问题的看法。
注意:
1、可参照图片适当发挥;
2、作文词数150左右。
3、作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
江苏省镇江市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试
英语试题答案
第一部分:听力(每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 AACAO
第二部分:英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 BABAD 26-30 CCCAA 31-35 BACBD
第二节:完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)
36-40 BACDD 41-45 ABCDC 46-50 ABDCB 51-55 ADDCA
第三部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
56-58 CDB 59-61BDA 62-65 DCCA 66-70 ACBAC
第四部分:任务型阅读(每小题1分,满分10分)
71. matters/counts 72. born 73. Approaches 74. interact 75. attention
76. happening/occurring 77. details 78. Avoid 79. awkward/embarrassed 80. end
第五部分:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
81. referring 82. participating 83. negative 84. account(s) 85. behave
86. temporary 87. mature 88. expectations 89. possession 90. allocated/distributed
第六部分:书面表达(满分20分)
略
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