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2018新余二模英语试题及答案发布

来源:爱考网 [2018-4-24] [微信公众号查成绩:]

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.
Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.  36  You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.  37  Here are some ideas.
Recognize your strengths.  
Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting.  38 
Exercise regularly. 
Exercise can help you look well and feel good about yourself. Good physiques(体形) don’t just happen.  39  A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to I hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.
Respect your body.
Practicing good habits-regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on-can help you build a positive body image. 
 40 
Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy a quick wit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.
A. Be yourself.
B. Just explore talents that you feel good about.
C. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?
D. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.
E. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.
F. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.
G. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.

第三部分  语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Over the years, thanks to my life’s obstacles, I understood the meaning of faith and the strong will to survive. It was Hurricane Ike that made me fully _41_ the beauty of our strength and a human’s motivation to  42 .
   Mom had a two-week  43  in summer. While we enjoyed our holiday in Southeast Texas, we didn’t realize the fact that Ike  44  cause months and likely years of “labor”. By September 7th, the “eyes of Texas” were watching Hurricane Ike more  45 , making the typical mad rush for last-minute hurricane  46 . Two days later, both oil and ice were in  47  demand.
   In the early hours of September 11th, some neighbors were planning to  48  the storm in their homes,  49 others were making final preparations to get away. At first, we decided to stay. But that afternoon, the Houston-Galveston area would be on the more  50  side of the storm. Mom and I packed some of our most  51  belongings in the car and  52  the East Texas town of Lufkin.
   As Ike pushed farther inland, we  53  power in Lufkin. On Sunday, our next-door neighbor told us via cell phone that our  54  had remained well. Our hopes could not have been  55 . But a few hours later, the neighbors reported that our brick chimney had  56 , and it was sitting on our living room,  57  a hole in the roof between two skylights (天窗).
We wouldn’t be allowed to return home  58  September 17th. I climbed upstairs, and looked toward the hole in the roof which showed a beautiful blue sky. Without hesitation, I shouted, “Wow! A third skylight!” My neighbors could not believe I was making jokes  59  crying, but  60  is always good medicine. It was with that joke that I knew, given time, everything would be okay.
41. A. observe     B. explore    C. appreciate     D. improve
42. A. recover     B. apologize    C. work      D. change
43. A. meeting    B. journey     C. schedule     D. vacation
44. A. must      B. might      C. would     D. should   
45. A. closely     B. constantly    C. warningly     D. differently
46. A. adventure    B. supplies    C. equipment     D. reports
47. A. basic      B. pure      C. neat       D. high
48. A. put away    B. get through    C. test out      D. suffer from
49. A. since      B. when      C. while       D. until
50. A. awesome    B. abundant     C. peaceful      D. dangerous
51. A. precious    B. concrete     C. available      D. potential
52. A. set out     B. headed for    C. settled down    D. watched out
53. A. lost     B. reduced     C. produced      D. provided
54. A. garden     B. pool      C. house       D. yard
55. A. clearer     B. higher     C. lower       D. wilder
56. A. passed     B. stood      C. followed      D. gone
57. A. digging     B. filling    C. leaving       D. kicking
58. A. by       B. before      C. after        D. until
59. A. in spite of    B. instead of    C. apart from     D. in terms of
60. A. laughter     B. will      C. strength      D. faith

第二节  (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Disposing(处理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste disposal problem becomes  61  (increase) difficult.
During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot  62  a dump site(垃圾场). People  63  (transport) household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Regularly some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The  64  (pleasant) sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories mills (制造厂), and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted  65  (remaining) into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.
Several facts make these choices  66  (accept) to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps,  67  are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. The land is either too expensive or too close to residential neighborhoods. A long distance dump has been a common practice,  68  once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is nonexistent.  69  (aware) of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow. 
 70  (recycle) efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about  50  percent of a city’s reusable waste.

第四部分  写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节  短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The other day, some of my classmates and I took a bicycle trip along the “Renmin Road”, where was specially built for people to relax ourselves. The scenery along the road was fascinating, with trees, flowers, hills and lakes on both side. We stopped by a lake for a rest, where a good many of people were playing happily. But something unpleasant catch our attention, There was rubbish here or there, and there were many plastic bags and bottles floated on the surface of the lake. Such beautiful place was so serious polluted. What a shame! In the end, we couldn’t help collecting the rubbish after we left.
第二节  书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,高中毕业后打算报考澳大利亚某大学,但你对如何选择专业不是特别清楚。请给该大学招生老师Mr. Smith写一封信就相关问题进行咨询,内容如下:
1. 选择专业时要注意的问题;
2. 专业的就业前景;
3. 表达谢意。
注意:
1. 词数一百左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

江西省新余市2018届高三第二次模拟考试
英语试题答案
第一部分  听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1一5 C A B CB    6一10 B CB A C  11一15AABCB     16一20 AC A CA
第二部分  阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
21-23  CBD   24-27  DCBA  28-31  BCCA   32-35  ADCB
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
36—40   GCBFA
第三部分  语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45 CADCA   46-50 BDBCD   51-55 ABACB    56-60 DCDBA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. increasingly     62. as    63. transported/ would transport    64. unpleasant   65. remains    
66. unacceptable    67. which    68. but       69. Awareness     70. Recycling
第四部分  写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节  短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. where→ which;   2.ourselves→themselves;   3. side→ sides  或 both→ either;
4. many后面的of去掉;  5. catch→ caught     6. or→ and;  
7. floated→ floating;   8. Such后加a;     9. serious→ seriously; 
10. after→ before/ when

第二节  书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Mr. Smith.
I am Li Hua and have just finished the college entrance examination. I’m planning to study abroad after high school. Facing the problem which major I should take, I am writing to you to learn about the related information.
Firstly, what puzzles me most is what I should pay attention to when choosing majors, should personal interest be taken into consideration? Secondly, I’m good at mathematics and computer. So would you please recommend me some related majors that will have a beautiful future? Except both of the above, is there any other aspects that I need to consider when choosing majors? I would be much appreciated if you could give me some detailed advice and guidance.
I’m looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. 
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua.

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