这些否定词有:not, only, never, little, few, hardly, nowhere, seldom, rarely, scarcely … when …, no sooner…than, at no time, in no way(= by no means), under no circumstance, not until, not only … but (also) ….
如:
Seldom does he go to see his aunt in the countryside.他很少去看乡下的阿姨。
Hardly did I think it possible.我几乎认为这是不可能的。
Rarely did I meet Mr. Eldon. 我很少遇上埃尔登先生.
No sooner had Yao Ming appeared in the hall than the crowd began to cheer.姚明刚出现在大厅,人群就欢呼起来了。
第二种,so…that… 太…以至于… , 如果so放在句首,so后句子倒装,that后面的不倒装。
如So fast did he run that he caught up with the whole class.他跑得很快,赶上了整个班级.
第三种:如果虚拟条件从句当中包含有助动词、情态动词、动词to be、动词to have,可以把if省略,然后倒装。
见虚拟语气if从句用法。
第四种:由as引导的让步状语从句中,后面的句子要倒装。
如Much as I like it, I won’t buy it.尽管我很喜欢它,但是也不会买。
Try as he does, he will never pass it.尽管他会去尝试,但他永远不会成功。