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 3773考试网 - 大学英语四六级 - 英语六级 - 正文

2014年6月英语六级考试汉译英讲义精选6

来源:2exam.com 2014-1-7 0:00:33

2014年6月英语六级考试汉译英讲义精选6

2014年6月英语六级考试汉译英讲义精选6

动名词

  1) Taking a cold bath every day

  (考点:动名词作主语)

  2) making their daughter do what she didn’t like to do

  (考点:动名词作动词的宾语)

  (下列动词后的宾语只能是动名词而不能是不定式:admit, advise, allow, anticipate, appreciate, avoid, delay, deny, dislike, dread, encourage, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, finish, can’t help, imagine, keep, mind, miss, permit, postpone, practice, prevent, propose, recall, recollect, resent, resist, risk, can’t stand, stop, suggest)

  3) getting our goods into the international market

  (考点:动名词作介词的宾语)

  4) crying over spilled milk

  (考点:动名词用于固定结构。动名词经常与以下词组连用:be worth, have difficulty (in), it be no good/use/worthwhile, there be no need/no point in, how/what about, what’s the point of, what’s the use of)

  5) having peeked at his neighbor’s test paper

  (考点:动名词的完成式)

  6) being promoted to manager

  (考点:动名词的被动式)

非谓语动词用法区别

  1) working very hard.

  (考点:mean表示“意味着”)

  2) to drive there, but his car broke down

  (考点:mean表示“打算”)

  (类似需要区别的动词还有forget, remember, regret, go on, stop等)

  3) talking to his mother

  (考点:强调正在进行)

  4) talk to his mother for an hour

  (考点:强调整个过程)

  5) only to break his own leg

  (考点:意料之外的结果)

  6) breaking his legs

  (考点:意料之中的结果)

  7) to see his parents in good health

  (考点:不定式作原因状语位于句末)





8) Seeing his parents safe and sound

  (考点:分词作原因状语位于句首)

  9) Following its footprints

  (考点:现在分词强调主动)

  10) followed by two body guards

  (考点:过去分词强调被动)

名词从句

  1) Why they left their hometown for Yunnan

  (考点:主语从句)

  2) What confused me most

  (考点:同上)

  3) That this was done on purpose

  (考点:同上)

  4) who should be responsible for this matter

  (考点:较长的主语从句可以后置,用it作形式主语)

  5) whom Mary is engaged to

  (考点:同上)

  6) what can be done today

  (考点:宾语从句)

  7) what I have been looking for

  (考点:表语从句)

  8) whether/if robots will one day have vision as good as human vision

  (考点:whether/if引导后置的主语从句)

  9) Whether she likes the present

  (考点:whether引导前置的主语从句)

  10) whether I should ask for another loan

  (考点:whether引导表语从句)

  11) whether they will support us

  (考点:whether引导宾语从句)

  12) whether I can count on your vote

  (考点:whether引导同位语从句)

  (9-12中的whether不可以替换为if)

  13) that the Government could do nothing to raise their wages

  (考点:同位语从句)

  14) that the chairman would agree to this proposal


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