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2014河南开封二模英语试题及答案

来源:2exam.com 2014-3-24 14:42:28

河南省开封市2014届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案


第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?

   A. At home.               B. In a shop.              C. At the doctor's.

2. How will Ken go to the party?

   A.  By himself.           B.  with other friends.      C.  With the boy and the girl.

3. What do the two speakers think of the opera?

   A. Both of them like it.      B. Only the woman likes it.  C. Only the man likes it.

4. What does the woman. say about Charlene?

   A. She made are excuse.     B. She had a good reason.   C. She didn't take her advice.

5. Why does the man want to borrow a bag?

   A. He wants to Use it to carry the disks.

   B. He wants to use it to carry the tapes.

  C. He wants to use it to carry the books.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。

    昕第6段材料.回答第6至第8题。

6. How long will the man's holiday last?

   A. 15 days.             B. 10 days.              C. 25 days.

7. What is the favourite  activity of the man's wife?

   A. Reading.            B. Fishing.               C. Climbing mountains.

8. When will the woman visit Europe?

   A. Not mentioned.          B. Next summer.          C. This summer.

9. Why does Miss Jones want to leave her present job?

   A. Because she has never liked the job.

   B. Because she wants to learn another language.

  C. Because she wants to travel and teach English.

10. Which of the following countries is the woman most likely to go to if she is

    given a job there?

    A. Italy.                  B. Australia.            C. England.

II. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

    A. Boss and worker.        B. Husband and wife.    C. Teacher and student.

听第 8段材料,回答第 12和第 13题。

12. What is the possible relationship between the two speaker?

    A. They are friends.

    B. They are strangers.

    C. They are brother and sister.

13. Where is Jim going?

    A. Going to the cinema.     B. Going home.         C. Going to watch TV.

14. What are the man and woman looking for?

    A. A comfortable hotel.     B.A modern hotel.       C. An inexpensive hotel.

15. Where could the man and the woman find the hotel they need?

    A. Next to a bank.

    B. A two-minute drive to the west.

    C. On the left hand side of the street.

16. Where did the conversation most likely take place?

    A. Near a bank.            B. Near a hotel.        C. In a restaurant.

听第10段材料 ,回答第17至第 20题。

17.Why wasn't Mary happy?

     A.  Because she was so tired.

     B. Because she had quarrelled with Mr Thomason.

     C. Because she didn't know how to talk to the milkman.

18. Why was Mr Thomason angry?

    A. Because Mary made some mistakes.

    B. Because Mary didn't finish her homework.

    C. Because Mary was always careless with her work.

19. Why did Mary wake up early?

    A. Because the milkman coughed loudly.

    B. Because she was worried about her work.

C. Because the radio next door was too loud.

20. What was Bill's suggestion?

    A. Mary should talk to the milkman's wife.

    B. Mary should write a letter to the milkman.

    C. Mary should write to apologize to her boss.

第二部分英知识运用  (共两节 ,满分45分  )

    从  A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. - May I carry the heavy box for you?

   - Yes, please.________.

    A. But thank you all the same              B. I'd be very grateful

    C. I can manage it myself                 D. At your service

22. Believe in us We make sure you can get ________  with your money.  In other words,

     you can get your money's worth.

    A. the best         B. the better         C. best              D. better

23. The 2013 Kaifeng Chrysanthemum Fair was________  great success._______ number of

    visitors was reported to reach more than 4,000,000.

    A. a; A           B. a; The            C. the; The           D.不填; A

24.- Sunny Taxi Service. Can I help you?

    - My plane_______ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later than 9 o'clock?

    A. took          B. has taken          C. takes             D. will be taken

25. He survived the crash, only _______in the desert.

    A. died          B. dying            C. to die              D. dies

26. After having checked all the windows and doors were closed and________ all the lights

    were turned off, the teacher left the Classroom.

    A. what          B.that              C. how              D. why

27. What a pity! I ______ to speak  but time didn't permit.

    A. expected       B. have expected     C. was expecting      D. had expected

28. Tom did well in the team.  Not a single mistake______ .

    A. he made        B. did he make     C. he makes          D. does he make

29.- Have you head of the news that Britain's Former Prime Minister, Baroness

    Thatcher, died on April 18?

    - Yes. ________she rest in peace.

    A. May            B. Can           C. Must            D. Shall

30. I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car _______ and knocked me down.

    A. cut out          B. cut in          C. cut down         D. cut off

31. When the old man heard his grandson was saved from the deep well, words________

    him to describe his thanks.

    A. damaged        B. discouraged     C. failed            D. left

32. Between classes is a ten-minute break, _______ students can relax themselves.

    A. when           B. where          C. whose           D. which

33. The children went to the park to have fun on the weekend, their homework_______.

    A. finishing        B. had finished      C. finished         D. was finished

34. There was a sudden power failure last evening. We had to study _______ candle-light.

    A. on             B. by              C. at              D. against

35. It is heard that the cloth which________ well _________well in our city.

    A. is washed; sells                     B. washes; is sold

    C. is washed; is sold                   D. washes; sells

    阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 ( A.B.C和D)中 ,选出可以填入空白

     Have you ever heard about the sign posted on a farmer's fence? A  36   and ugly bull you can imagine    37    0n the other side of the fence.  The sign is intended to strike    38   into the hearts of trespassers(非法侵者). It reads "Don't attempt to   39  this field unless you can do it in 9.9 seconds. The bull can do it in 10!"

      Don't try to cross that field unless you are   40   ! And isn't it the way it is in our life? We have to be ready when the opportunity   41    or else,we will have little chance of  42  .

     Six-grade school teacher Ms Shelton   43   readiness. Her students   44   re-member how she walked in on the first day of class and  began writing   45   0f the eighth grade on the blackboard.  They immediately protested that the words were too    46   to learn well.

     Their teacher   47   that the students could learn these words well. She said that she would teach them something useful. ahead of time and the students could be above the ordinary level if they were prepared for new things.  Ms Shelton ended by  48   that one of the students in the classroom could achieve   49  ,   maybe even president some day. She just wanted, to 50_    them for that day.

      It was a great   51__ for to  know that one of her students, Jesse Jackson made much progress, reached a   52   goal and even became very famous in the world. She believed that good luck belonged to the person who had been prepared   53  .

     Ralph Waldo Emerson once said," People only see what they are prepared to see. " If that's    54   , then it is also true that they only become what they are prepared to become.  Let's get ready for our work,    55   and everything in the future.

36. A. weak         B. strong          C. stupid         D. young[来源:学科网]

37. A. lives         B. awakes          C. seems        D. sleeps

38. A. curiosity      B. fear            C. desire         D. courage

39. A. cut           B. walk           C. cross          D. enter

40. A. guarded       B. accompanied    C. armed         D. prepared

41. A. rises         B. raises           C. arouses        D. arises

42. A. dream        B. success         C. wealth         D. failure

43. A. put down     B. took on         C. believed in      D. got back

44. A. hurriedly     B. clearly          C. strangely       D. rapidly

45. A. poems        B. proverbs        C. questions       D. words

46. A. interesting     B. easy           C. complicated     D. strange

47. A. admitted      B. begged         C. complained      D. insisted

48. A. suggesting    B. predicting       C. forgetting       D. pretending

49. A. peace        B. independence    C. greatness        D. freedom

50. A. prepare      B. teach           C. make           D. have

51. A. joke         B. sadness        C. joy             D. hobby

52. A. small        B. high           C. final            D. practical

53. A. in a hurry     B. one by one      C. with great care   D. in turn

54. A. interesting    B. correct         C. wrong           D. secret

55. A. safety        B. fun            C. life             D. unit

    阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 ( A.B.C和D)中 ,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

      I learned my first lesson from my grandparents when I was young. They both grew up in very large families and lived through the Great Depression. Saving for a rainy day was their life philosophy. Rather than seeking fulfillment through material items, they chose to spend really simple life together with their family.

     Over the years my grandparents notice dramatic changes in their community. Every year more farmland was destroyed to build larger and larger homes. As real estate(地产) prices rose, many of their neighbors sold their little homes and land. Soon theirs was the only small house surrounded by a sea of mansions. My grandparents built and lived in a small 600-square-foot cottage for most of their adult lives. Lots of family members encouraged my grandparents to expand their little old house. But they didn't want a bigger one. They loved their little house and were content with what they had.

      My grandparents avoided a consumptive  (浪费的 )  lifestyle by painting and repairing the house themselves. They lived in a small home, but had a huge garden.  They loved gardening and planting because it reduced their grocery bill, improved their health, and gave them an excuse to be outside. They also reused and recycled many things. For in- stance.  they had driven the same car for over 15  years and didn't buy a new one until the old Chevrolet was worn out.

     From my grandparents, I learned an important lesson: it is possible to live a simple life. My grandparents taught me that living a simple life isn't about self-deprivation(自我牺牲). Instead ,it's about giving yourself the time, freedom, and money to pursue your dreams.  Becoming debt free, downsizing to a smaller home, and going out on foot instead of by car are good ways to take control of your life and start pursuing your dreams.

56. The community’s changes include all the following EXCEPT that _______.

     A. many mansions were built there       B. many neighbors sold their houses

C. the houses became more expensive     D. people built more farmland

57. The author's grandparents didn't expand their house because ______.

    A. they didn't understand the family members' advice

    B. their house was really new and large enough

    C. they were satisfied with the house they lived in

    D. they were too old to do any house-building job

58. Which of the following is a consumptive lifestyle in the grandparents' opinion?

    A. Changing cars in a short time.          B. Planting vegetables in the garden.

    C. Reusing and recycling things.          D. Repairing the house themselves.

59. Which can be the best title of this passage?

    A. How to Live Simply                 B. My Grandparents

    C. A Simple Lifestyle                  D. A Lesson from My Grandparents

B

     Nowadays more and more traditional businessmen feel worried that growing e-commerce will decrease their share of the market.

     According to a survey, 90% of some people's purchases are made on the computer .As they find that by being able to go shopping online and choose the things that they need, and have them delivered right to their doorsteps, they could no longer be bothered with driving, the crowds, the noise of that, and they usually get a better selection. But sometimes they are cheated only to get the things they hate.

     Cornell University Marketing Professor Edward McLaughlin says traditional stores can keep their customers by offering goods  like clothing, which customers may want to see and try on before purchasing, as well as items that are difficult to transport. He says some traditional stores are also pleasing pleasing customers with services such as setting up or repairing computers and other electronic  equipment.

     Traditional stores also offer social experiences that some shoppers enjoy. There is still a lot of emotion in the buying decision that takes place. Oftentimes, you need that last sense of "this is exactly what I want" before you part with money. And you can't al- ways get that online. It's a rather cold process.

      As more and more people have Internet access and smart phones, online commerce is likely to continue its growth here in the United States and in other countries.

60. Traditional businessmen feel upset because        .

     A. people like to have their goods taken good care of

     B. growing online sales will seize their share of the market

     C. more and more young people purchase things on the computer

     D. consumers can always get a better selection by shopping online

61. According to McLaughlin, some traditional stores are keeping customers by ______.

    A. giving customers electronic toys as presents

    B. making their goods better and cheaper

    C. delivering goods to each doorstep

D. providing customers with extra services

62. From the fourth paragraph, we know that _    .

    A. online shoppers tend to be friendly to each other

    B. the process of shopping online is full of emotion

    C. making buying decisions in traditional shops is difficult

    D. some shoppers like the social environment in traditional stores

63. What is the author's attitude towards the future online commerce?

    A. Optimistic.    B. Doubtful.      C. Worried.      D. Concerned.

C

     We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP portable heater.  With over one million satisfied customers around d the world,  the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.

     The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of the EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.

     The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters you'll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.

     The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall  and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers an area up t0 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the  temperature will not vary in any part of the room.

     The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(保修)  and a 60-day satisfaction guarantee.  If you are not totally satisfied,  return it at our expense and your money will be given back to you.       Now we have a special offer for l0 day3, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. if you order after that,  we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]

     Take action right now !

64. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?

    A. The safety of the EP.                   B. The heat of the EP.

    C. The appearance of the EP.              D. The material of the EP.

65. From the passage, we can learn that the EP         .[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]

    A. runs without any noise                 B.  doesn't burn up oxygen

    C. makes people get sleepy fast            D.  is unsuitable for children and pets

66. The underlined word "evenly” in Paragraph 4 probably means _____.

    A. continuously   B. separately          C. equally         D. quickly

67. The main purpose of the passage is to ______'[来源:Zxxk.Com]

    A. compare the functions of different heater brands

    B. advise people to save on heating bills

    C. report the new development of portable heaters

D. persuade people to buy the product

D

     In recent years, smog has become a hot word all over China. For instance in January, Beijing saw only five days without smog. The rising PM 2. 5 readings terrified many people, and some health experts said that whenever the smog gets serious, hospitals receive more patients suffering acute respiratory  (呼吸道的)  and heart diseases.

     Later, news of polluted underground water in some provinces scared people who wondered whether the water they drink is safe.

      So the need to emphasize environmental protection while developing the economy is heard everywhere.

     Smog especially is a common concern. As a popular online post said, air may be the only thing that is equal for everyone. despite your income or vocation. People with higher incomes are able to drink only bottled spring water and eat only organic food by paying higher prices, but they breathe the same air as everyone else.

      At an important meeting, many representatives have expressed their concerns about the air quality, too. One talked about his experience in Beijing "After taking a taxi from the capital airport to my hotel, which took about an hour. I washed my nose and found the inside of my nose was black. We should ask ourselves this question: Why do we want to develop? It's for living a better life. Dirty  air is definitely not a better life. " he said.

     China needs to develop its economy and invest in  high-tech. Every Chinese wants a strong country. But without blue sky, clean water and safe food, the achievements in the economy will become meaningless. Space technologies are not to be developed for building a base on Mars so that one day all  human beings can migrate to the red planet because they have destroyed the Earth.

     What the public wants  is a strong and beautiful China. President Xi Jinping spoke at the 18th Party Congress last November saying that great efforts must be made to promote ecological progress and build a beautiful China. The words have shown the central government's resolution to address the environment issue.

68. The effect of smog doesn't include _____ .

    A. the rising of FM 2. 5 readings               B. the increase of people's income

    C. more people suffering diseases              D. patients increased in hospital

69. Why has smog become a common concern according to the passage?

    A. Because we have to pay higher prices.

    B. Because we have to develop industry.

    C. Because nobody can avoid it.

    D. Because a popular online post discussed it.

70. From the last two paragraphs we can infer that_______.

    A. we must protect the environment while developing economy

    B. space technologies should be developed in a large scale

    C. we can move to the Mars after the earth has been destroyed

D. high-tech can completely solve the problem of pollution

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项),并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]

    As a child grows up, you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult.    7 1    A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind, but also learns to respect himself.

    ●Show him respect.

    This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.

    ●  72

    The more you say "please" and "thank you" to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

    ●Agree to disagree.

    7 3    Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn't necessarily mean disobedience(不顺从).

    ● Control your impulse to overreact.

    When a situation arises, stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior.    7 4

    ●Praise, praise, praise

    So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough.    75

A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.

B. Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.

C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D. If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E.A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy life.

F. Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows how proud you are of him.

G. Respectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as a child.

第Ⅱ卷

注意事项:

    请用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,在试题卷上作答无效。

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

    第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

    下面是一段文章,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

      My name is Julie. As a nurse I work in a school to make sure that our children are health and able to learn. I work with teachers, school doctors and other to offer them some advice and help them when they had difficulties. I enjoy my job because I love being with children They are very actively and lovely. I was very glad to stay with them so I feel much young than before. They

are honest about what they feel - glad or sad. When children are ill. I try my best to take a good care of them. When they are sad, I always make them happy. They also love me but sometimes give me apples and candies by return.

第二节  书面表达(满分25分)

    假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Tom将坐火车于下周六上

午八点到达开封,约定与你一起游玩。请你根据该线路图及提

示要点,给他回一封电子邮件。

    1.对他的到来表示欢迎;

    2.对因故不能前去接站表示歉意;

    3.约定与他在龙亭公园大门口集合,时间为下周六上午九点;

    4.告诉他从火车站到龙亭公园的公交路线和乘车需用时

    间(约30分钟)。

注意:

    1.词数100左右,邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计人总字数;

    2.所写电子邮件须包括已提供的所有信息;

    3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom.

______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.

                                                                                      Yours ,

                                                                       Li Hua

 


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