2013长安一中4月模拟考试英语试题答案
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陕西长安一中2013届高三4月模拟考试英 语 试 题
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1．本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。
2．所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区域内作答。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1．crime
A．deliberately B．polish C．deadline D．diploma
2．admirable
A．accuse B．assist C．approve D．gallon
3．origin
A．ignore B．damage C．organize D．league
4．steam
A．beast B．feather C．dead D．great
5．character
A．chairman B．architecture C．church D．choose．
第二节：情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景的内容，从对话后所给的选项巾选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂征答题卡上。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Robert: Kmma, we are going to have a party on New Year's Eve．I'm sure we'll have a good time． 6
Emma: I'd like to． 7
Robert: In our classroom．We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroom．
Emma: 8 1 shall be very glade to spend my first New Year in China with you．
Robert:: But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance．9
Emma: I will．My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though．
Robert: I heard you sing once． 10 I'm sure you'll be the star of our New Year party．
Emma: Oh，thank you．
A．Your voice was sweet and beautiful．
B．Where are you going to have it?
C．Would you like to join us?
D．Thank you for inviting me．
E．Oh, it is great．
F．Let's go to the ball together．
G．Do sing us some English songs, please．
第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分l 5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D心个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11．The Diaoyu Islands, which lie in ____ East China Sea between China and Japan have belonged to China since ____ ancient times．
A．the; the B．the;/ C．/; the D．/ ; /
12．You are bound to have heard of the film The Karate Kids, and ____ leading actor is my favorite．
A．its B．that C．whose D．which
13．Jenny works hard as usual and it has ____．She has got the first in the final exam．
A．showed off B．paid back C．paid off D．put off
14．—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour before the basketball game starts．
—____．Whatever you want to do is fine with me．
A．It all depends B．It's up to you
C．All right D．That's all right
15．It is obvious that people hold different opinions about ____ voluntary services should be financially rewarded．
A．that B．what ． C．how D．whether
16．—It was tiring for me to stand in the queue for two hours to get the G-train ticket．
—You _____．You could have got one on line．
A．needn't have ． B．needn't C．didn't need to D． need not to
17．Shaolin Kung Fu is reported ____ at Stanford．It is the first time that I have heard about that．
A．having been taught B．being taught
C．to have taught D．to be taught
18．I've always been very ____ about giving my address and QQ number to strangers．
A．eager B．worried C．cautious ． D．anxious
19．Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives ____ everything seems tough．
A．when B．where C．which D．that
20．—I happened to meet Lily yesterday．
—Lucky dog! You ____ each other for exactly two years．
A．haven't seen B．hadn't seen C．didn't see D．don't see
21．_ __not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous．
A．Being reminded B．To remind
C．Having reminded D．Reminded
22．Shenzhou-VIII has docked with Tiangong-I successfully, _____ the start of the establishment of China's own space station．
A．marked B．to mark C．marking D．having marked
23．Only if we keep in touch with others more often ____ our concern, love and friendliness to them．
A．we can show B．have we shown
C．can we show D．we have shown
24．It's on the festival occasions______ the family get together____ he misses his late father．
A．where; that B．which; when
C．when; that D ．that； when
25．Modern teaching equipment as well as some computers ____ to the village school last week．
A．were sent B．was sent C．has been sent D．had been sent
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like attention drawn to myself．And 26 otherwise assigned a seat by the teacher, I always 27 to sit at the back of the classroom．
All this 28 after I joined a sports team．It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team．At first I thought it was a crazy 29 because I didn't have a good sense of balance, nor did 1 have the 30 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me．But for the teacher who kept insisting on my 31 for it", I wouldn't have decided to give a try．
Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts（选拨）was only the 32 of it! When I first started 33 the practice sessions, I didn't even know the rules of the game, much 34 what I was doing．Sometimes I'd get ___35 and lake a shot at the wrong Direction which made me feel really stupid． 36 , I wasn't the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to 37 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't 38 "just yet"．
I practiced and practiced．Soon 1 knew the 39 and the "moves"．Being part of a team was fun and motivating．Very soon the competitive 40 in me was winning over my lack of confidence．With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 41 -friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player．I never had so much fun!
With my 42 self-confidence 'comes more praise from teachers and classmates．I have gone from "43" in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 44 raising my hand-even when I sometimes wasn't and not 100 percent _45 I had the right answer．Now I have more self-confidence in myself．
26．A．as B．until C．unless D．though
27．A．hoped B．agreed C．meant D．chose
28．A．continued B．changed C．settled D．started
29．A．idea B．plan C．belief D．saying
30．A．right B．chance C．ability D．patience
31．A．going B．looking C．cheering D．applying
32．A．point B．half C．rest D．basis
33．A．enjoying B．preparing C．attending D．watching
34．A．less B．later C．worse D．further
35．A．committed B．motivated． C．embarrassed D．confused
36．A．Interestingly B．Fortunately C．Obviously D．Hopefully
37．A．focus B．act C．reply D．try
38．A．want B．do C．support D．know
39．A．steps B．orders C．rules D．games
40．A．roles B．part C．mind D．value
41．A．process B．operation C．movement D．situation
42．A．expressed B．improved C．preserved D．recognized
43．A．dreaming B．playing C．relaxing D．hiding
44．A．by B．for C．with D．to
45．A．lucky B．happy C．sure D．satisfied
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
"Wanted by the FBI．" To the murderer, or the bank robber, these are the most frightening words in the world．When the criminal hears them, he knows that six thousand trained persons are after him．
Why should he be so afraid? There are thousands of cities and villages where he can hide, and forests and deserts, as well．Besides, he's usually rich with stolen money．
Money can make it easier to hide．With money, the criminaLcan even pay a doctor to operate on his face and make him hard to recognize．But the criminals know that as public enemies, they can be found by the FBI no matter where they hide．
They know every trick the criminal knows and many more．If he makes just one mistake, they'll get him．That's why the man who is wanted can't sleep．That's why he becomes nervous, why he jumps at every sound．
The FBI began on May 10th, 1924．General Harlan Stone chose Edgar Hoover, a young lawyer, to head the new agency．"What we need is a wholly new kind of police force," he said．
"Criminals today are smart．They use stolen cars and even planes to make their gateways． They have learned to open any lock, using advanced technology．We can't beat them with old methods．We have to train officers to work scientifically．"
Edgar Hoover quietly went ahead with his plans．He picked his men carefully．They had to be between the ages of twenty-five and thirty-five．He wanted only men with good manners and good character．When working as his officers, they would have to meet all kinds of people． Hoover wanted men who could handle a teacup as well as a gun．But the FBI cannot help in every police problem．It can look into only certain crimes against the government．Solving all other crimes is the duty of local police forces．
46．A man wanted by the FBI will find that money is _____．
A．not at all useful B．very helpful for a while
C．necessary for his crime D．everything for him
47．Before he worked with the FBI, Edgar Hoover was a ________．
A．policeman B．lawyer C．officer D．general
48．The FBI was begun in order to ．
A．reduce crimes B．bring younger men into police work
C．fight crimes scientifically D．offer jobs
49．A man who can "handle a teacup as well as a gun" has both ________．
A．courage and manners B．strength and kindness
C．wisdom and energy D．ability and humor
B
Do you suffer from perfectionism（完美主义）?
According to psychologist and perfectionism researcher, Hamaehek D．E．there are two types of perfectionism: normal and neurotic （神经质）．A person with normal or healthy perfectionism feels a deep sense of pleasure from the dull effort of working towards "perfect"． And then there are the neurotic or unhealthy perfectionists who never feel satisfied but keep struggling towards impossible goals．These people often measure their own self-worth entirely in terms of productivity and accomplishment．
It is necessary to notice if you are struggling and feel tense while trying to perfect your recipe, article, parenting, job, project, etc．You are fighting and resisting your own humanness．
How do you know if you suffer from perfectionism?
* Are you afraid of making mistakes?
* Do you get impatient with others when they make a mistake?
* If you fail an assignment at work or school, do you feel like a failure?
* How do you feel when you read these questions?
Your relationship with yourself is the foundation for all of your other relationships．If you are hard on yourself, then you'll in turn be hard on others．If we are unable to care for our innermost beings, then our lives will reflect this fault in some way．Embracing your own humanness is the doorway to seeing the miracles of who you are at your best．
Dr． Bemie Siegcl writes in his new book on miracles, "Our body loves us, but it needs to know we love our lives in order for it to do all it can to help us survive．The change in body energy motivated by the love leads to chemical changes in our body and makes a difference．
In many cases, this kind of miracle needs hard work．But when you are willing to do the work, and live in your heart, it can happen．"
50．According to the text, people with neurotic perfectionism probably ______．
A．worry about their health B．get great pleasure from their hard work
C．accept no failure in life D．take great pride in doing doll work
51．The major difference between normal and neurotic perfectionism lies in ____．
A．self-confidence ． B．self-expectation
C．sense of accomplishment D．sense of satisfaction
52．In the opinion of Dr．Bemie Siegel, the miracle has roots in __ .
A．love of our life B．chemical changes in our body
C．hard work ． D．eagerness for success
C
The teacher who did' the most to encourage me was, as it happened, my aunt．She was Myrtle C．Manigault; the wife of my mother's brother Bill．She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden, New Jersey．
During my childhood and youth, Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect．Of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females．I liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good．I couldn't dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps．She took me to the theatre —not just children's theatre but adult comedies and dramas-and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays did not make her disappointed．
My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me．I had books at home, but they were all serious classics．Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor, and I'll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis's Archy & Mehitabel through her．
Most important, perhaps．Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication．A writer herself, for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a "youth columnist"．My column, begun when I was fourteen, was supposed to cover teenage social activities—and it did—but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material, the discipline of meeting deadlines, and, after graduation from college six years later, a solid collection of published material that carried my name was my passport to a series of writing jobs．
Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her "favorite niece"．Like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path．
53．Which of the following didn't Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth?
A．She lent her some serious classics．
B．She cultivated her taste for music．
C．She discovered her talent for dancing．
D．She introduced her to adult plays．
54．What does Archy & Mehitabel in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?
A．A book of great fun． B．A writer of high fame．
C．A serious masterpiece． D ．A heartbreaking play．
55．Aunt Myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly to __．
A．develop her capabilities for writing
B．give her a chance to collect material
