re all kinds of other consequences of swallowing bottled water, says Melissa Peffers, the air-quality program manager for Environmental Defense. The containers are often filled in faraway lands, then shipped from abroad, and stored in refrigerators at your local store. Compare that with the influence on environment of turning on your tap, filling a glass, and drinking up! Anyone who is choosing bottled water for health reasons is misguided, says Peffers, “Most bottled water is just tap water.” And what comes out of your tap is carefully monitored to follow the strict rules. Consider another fact that bottled water is surprisingly expensive, especially when compared with the alternative, which is almost free, and it is astonishing that America’s desire for bottled water seems impossible to satisfy, reaching nearly 30 billion bottles a year. “My parents’ generation never had bottled water,” says Isabelle Silverman, an Environmental Defense legal adviser. She has made a commitment to going bottle free. “You don’t need to fetch it home from the store, and it’s cheaper,” she adds. Bottled water’s role as a status symbol needs to change, Peffers points out. So when a waiter at an expensive restaurant offers “And what’s your drink?” that’s no reason to forget your conviction (信念). “Don’t be afraid to say, ‘I’ll have tap.’ Say it loud enough that the other tables nearby can hear you,” Peffers says. “And then spend that money on a dessert.” 67. In the first paragraph, the underlined sentence “It shouldn’t.” suggests that people ______. A. shouldn’t feel pleased with finishing the water in the bottle B. shouldn’t feel good about drinking an expensive brand H2O C. shouldn’t be content with just recycling empty bottles D. shouldn’t be satisfied with drinking only bottled water 68. According to the author, tap water is ______. A. as safe as bottled water B. more likely to be polluted C. healthier than bottled water D. less convenient than bottled water 69. The underlined part “going bottle free” (in Para. 4) means “______”. A. making bottled water free B. abandoning bottled water C. recycling used water bottles D. providing free water containers 70. Why does Peffers ask people to say “I’ll have tap.” loudly? A. To encourage them to set an example for others to follow. B. To advise them to save the money for one more dessert. C. To remind them to be aware of their social status. D. To persuade them to speak confidently in public.
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。 例:We _______ (起床) before dawn. It was still dark outside. (get) 答案:got up 71. ______ (最长的三条河流) in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River. (long) 72. Seldom ______ (他们玩) video games ever since they entered college. (play) 73. The city ______ (我成长的) is very hot and damp in summer. (grow) 74. ______ (我花了) one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week. (cost) 75. I feel so sick. I wish Mum ______ (没有逼我) to eat so much. (force) 76. — You’d better go and ______ (把你的轿车洗洗). — No, I’ll do it myself. (wash) 77. With the rapid development of science and technology, I can’t imagine ______ (我的家乡会是什么样子) in ten years. (what) 78. It is your efforts, not your intelligence, ______ (决定) your success. (determine) 79. He looks sleepy. He must ______ (熬夜了) last night, writing the essay. (stay) 80. At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine ______ (正在运往) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas. (transport) 第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分25分) 假设你是卜曼宜,你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机,因有质量问题,要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点,用英文写一封电子邮件。 要点: 1. 问题:手机不响铃,不能发短信; 该产品已售完,无法更换; 型号新,无配件,无法维修。 2. 要求:公司应尽快予以更换。 注意:1. 词数为100左右; 2. 参考词汇:配件 — spare part; 3. 电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数); 4. 已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。 ********************************************* (以下所给内容不得抄入答题卡) Dear Sir, I am writing to you for the mobile phone of Dephone-S250 I bought on 20th Apr. 2008 at Tele Mall in Wuhan, P. R. China. ... Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely yours, Bu Manyi
参考答案 第一部分:听力 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B 第二部分:词汇知识运用 第一节:多项选择 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.D 第二节:完形填空 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B 第三部分:阅读理解 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.D 55.B 56.D 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.C 61.A 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.A 第四部分:书面表达 第一节:完成句子 71. The three longest rivers 72. have they played 73. in which/where I grew up 74. It cost me 75. hadn’t forced me 76. have/get your car washed 77. what my hometown will be/look like 78. that determine 79. have stayed up 80. are being transported 第二节:短文写作 One Possible Version: Dear Sir, I am writing to you for the mobile phone of Dephone-S250 I bought on 20th Apr. 2008 at Tele Mall in Wuhan, P. R. China. Ten days after that, it didn’t ring and send short messages. Then I took it to the seller, but was told that the model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three months for a new one. Later I went to the repairman. He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts. I was so desperate on hearing that. How can I wait that long? Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely yours, Bu Manyi
七、关于词汇表 1.依据教育部考试中心编写的英语科《2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》及其说明,按照高中英语课程改革的发展方向,结合湖北省高中英语的教学实际(考虑到《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》词汇表所列词汇及其在教材中的复现率),我省对英语科《2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲补充说明》所附词表进行了补充调整,共收单词3100多个,另含7个附录。 2.本词汇表不列词组和短语,部分可根据附录1构词法推导出的副词、名词等亦不单列。 3.缩略词、月份、星期、数词(含基数词、序数词),以及洲、国家及地区名称、主要大洋名称用附录单独列出。
一、命题指导思想 1.普通高等学校招生全国统一考试是为高校招生而进行的选拔性考试。英语科(湖北卷)命题以教育部考试中心颁布的《2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲(英语)》为依据。 2.命题遵循“有助于高校选拔人才,有助于中学实施素质教育”的原则,确保安全、公平、公正、科学、规范。 3.命题坚持稳定为主,注重基础考查,突出能力立意,着力内容创新。要结合我省教学实际,有利于推动高中新课程改革,考查考生进入高等学校继续学习的潜能。 4.命题考虑英语学科特点,在考查考生的英语语言知识和语言技能的同时,侧重考查考生的综合语言运用能力,特别是运用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决实际问题的能力。 5.命制的试卷应具有较高的信度、效度,适当的难度和必要的区分度。 二、考试形式 考试采用闭卷笔试形式。考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。 三、试卷结构 试卷由四部分组成。 第一部分:听力 本部分共两节,测试考生理解关于一般性话题的英语对话或简短独白的能力。 第一节:共5小题,每小题1.5分。要求考生根据所听到的5段简短对话,从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段录音材料仅读一遍。 第二节:共15小题,每小题1.5分。要求考生根据所听到的5段对话或独白,从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段录音材料读两遍。 听力考试进行时,考生将答案标在试卷上;听力部分结束后,考生有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 本部分所需时间约为20分钟。 第二部分:词汇知识运用 本部分共两节,测试考生理解运用英语词汇知识的能力。 第一节:共10小题,每小题1分。每题在一句或两句话中留出空白,要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 第二节:共20小题,每小题1.5分。在一篇短文中留出20个空白,要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。 本部分所需时间约为25分钟。 第三部分:阅读理解 本部分测试考生理解关于一般性话题的英语简短文章的能力。 共20小题,每小题2分。要求考生根据所提供的5篇短文的内容从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。 本部分所需时间约为35分钟。 第四部分:书面表达 本部分共两节,测试考生准确使用英语语法词汇、进行书面表达的能力。 第一节:共10小题,每小题1.5分。每题在一句话中留出空白,要求考生根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。 第二节:共1题,满分25分。要求考生根据所给情景,用英语写一篇100个单词左右的短文。情景包括目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等;提供情景的形式有图画、图表、提纲等。 本部分所需时间约为40分钟。 试卷内容、题量、计分和时间安排如下: 四、难度控制 试题按难度系数(简称难度)分为容易题、中等题和难题。难度在0.70以上(包括0.70)的题为容易题,难度在0.30~0.70之间的题为中等题,难度在0.30以下(包括0.30)的题为难题。试卷由容易题、中等题和难题组成,三种试题应控制合适的分值比例,试卷总体难度适中。 五、题型示例 (一)多项选择题 (I)考查听力 M: Hey, you didn’t come to class yesterday. What happened? W: My sister had an accident and was taken to hospital. M: Oh, that’s terrible. Is she OK? W: She wasn’t really hurt, but she was pretty much frightened. 1. What was said about the woman’s sister? A. She didn’t go to school. B. She had an accident. C. She was badly hurt. &nb 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] ... 下一页 >>
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