河北省邢台市2015届高三摸底考试
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡19．15． B．￡9．15． C．￡9．18．
答案是B。
1．What time did the concert start last night?
A．At 8:00． B．At 8:15． C．At 8:30．
2．Why did the man get a ticket?
A．He drove too fast． B．He ran the red light． C．He made a wrong turn．
3．What does the man imply?
A．He got wet in the rain．
B．The shower was out of order．
C．He got out of the shower to answer the phone．
4．Where does Mr．Green work?
A．In a hospital． B．In the railway station． C．In the woman's company．
5．What is the woman looking at?
A．A train from Beijing to Shanghai．
B．The maps of Beijing and Shanghai．
C．The railway timetable．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．What color carpet does the man want?
A．Blue． B．White． C． Cream
7．What does the woman worry about?
A．Not being able to return the carpet if she dislikes it．
B．Not being able to choose the right color for the carpet．
C．Not being able to afford the high price of the furniture．
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Neighbors． B．Boss and clerk． C．Colleagues
9．Why was Monica late?
A．Her husband forgot to wake her up．
B．She forgot to wind up the clock．
C．He was very tired and overslept
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个 小题。
10．Where does the woman want to go first?
A．The New York Hotel． B．The 59th Street． C．Central Park
11．How long does it take the woman to go to Central Park on foot?
A．An hour． B．Half an hour． C．Forty - five minutes．
12．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．On the bus． B．In Central Park． C．In the street
听下面一段对话,回答第 13至第 16四个小题。
13．Why is the woman asking for leave?
A．To go to the UK with her parents．
B．To take care of her parents at home．
C．To spend some time with her parents．
14．What do we know about the man?
A．He knows a lot about Chinese culture。
B．He doesn't want the woman to take any time off at first．
C．He thinks the language is a big problem for foreign visitors．
15．What is the woman probably?
A．A student． B．A teacher． C． A tourist．
16．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman can take two days off．
B．The man thinks the woman is considerate．
C．The man gives the woman some travelling materials
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．How did the speaker and Dave become familiar friends?
A．They are both perfect．
B．They have been living nearby．
C．They have got to know each other since childhood．
18．What do we know about Dave?
A．He isn't a good listener．
B．He is never late for anything．
C．He knows the speaker well．
19．What do the speaker and Dave have in common?
A． Jobs． B． Hobbies． C．Characters．
20．When did the speaker and Dave plan to meet last weekend?
A．At 4:00 pm． B．At 5:30 pm． C．At 6:30 pm．
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old, a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics．
A few nights after the party, Sabrina had a dream．She told her mother, Jahira, about the dream． Jahira said, "Sabrina said that in her-dream she went to the Olympics, She described every-thing at this international competition．At first I did not take her story seriously．"
But Sabrina kept talking about her dream．She told it to her father, David．So Jahira and David
decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics．
So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym． Though only 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level． The years passed quickly． Sabrina got better and better．By the time she was 12 years old, Sabrina was training so many hours each clay that she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of an age did． v
When Sabrina was 13 , she had a chance to compete in a-national gymnastics event．If she did well, the event would give her the chance to join the national team－the team that trains for the O-lympics．
But the family was out of money． Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could not go． Jahira said, "Tears came to her eyes, and she said, “ I understand．"
A week or two later, a rich family came to visit Sabrina' s gym unexpectedly． They watched Sab-rina train．Then they asked to talk to her mother． The rich family offered Jahira all the money they needed !
Eventually, Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 0lympic Trials．She finished l0th in the all-round．
21．Sabrina Vega had a dream to ．
A．go to the party B．do gymnastics
C．take part in the Olympics D．attend a national competition
22．From the passage, we can infer ．
A．Sabrina' s parents were tired of her talking
B．Sabrina's parents loved her and were moved by her
C．Sabrina's parents supported her dream even at the beginning．
D．Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve
23．What does the author want to tell us?
A．All roads lead to Rome． B．Early birds catch worms．
C．Practice makes perfect． D．God blesses the determined and hard-working．
24．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．A talented girl． B．The caring parents．
C．An Olympic dream． D．A helping hand．
B
25．Why did Tyler write the letter to his parents?
A．To describe his interesting camp experiences．
B．To express his regret about scaring others．
C．To ask his parents for advice about camping．
D．To tell his parents about his sufferings at camp．
26．The underlined word "chase" in the first letter probably means “ ”。
A．fly away B．get rid of C．put up with D．run after
27．Tyler' s mother advises him to ．
A．buy more lotion for the bites B．return with a few friends
C．avoid scaring other campers D．turn to the police when in trouble
C
The ancient city of Chichen Itza in southern Mexico was one of the most powerful cities and one of the most powerful ancient cultures-the Maya．But today, no one lives there．It is only a group of old buildings．However, people from around the world still come to see it．People come to learn about its ancient culture, the culture of the Mayan people．
The Mayan culture began almost 3,000 years ago and grew in parts of Central America．But a-bout l,000 years ago a group called the Itza invaded the city and built new parts of the city． based on natural wells．They named the city Chichen Itza, which means "mouth of the well of the Itza"．
The most interesting structure in Chichen Itza is the Pyramid of Kukulcan（库库尔坎金字塔）,
whose four sides all come together at one point at the top．Each side on the Pyramid of Kukulcan has 91 steps．And there is one more step at the top of the pyramid．The steps are as many as the days of a year．Some experts believe the Maya could have used t．his building to help them know when to plant crops．Each day the sun falls on a different step of the pyramid, which could be a way to follow the year．
The people of Chichen Itza especially designed one building to observe and study the movement of the stars and planets．Experts say that the observatory（天文台） is one of the most complex structures the Maya built．A set of steps went up and around the observatory tower．And there were windows in the tower． Each window had a purpose．Experts believe that a person looking through one of these windows could see particular stars on particular dates．The Maya might have believed that studying the stars could tell them the future．
Chichen Itza is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important part of the world' s history．
28．Visitors came to the city of Chichen Itza to ．
A．view its beautiful scenery
B．experience and explore the Mayan culture
C．study and observe other stars on the observatory
D．learn something about when to plant crops
29．Why did the invaders name the city "mouth of the well of the Itza" ?
A．Because wells can be seen in or around the city．
B．Because it is large in size．
C．Because the city is newly-built．
D．Because its location is vital．
30．Which of the following is true?
A．Chichen Itza is one of the World Heritages．
B．The Pyramid of Kukulcan has 364 steps．
C．Windows in the tower predict the weather in the future．
D．The city of Chichen Itza has a long history of 3000 years．
31．What' s the author' s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To evaluate the Mayan culture．
B．To persuade readers to pay a visit．
C．To introduce the ancient city of Chichen Itza．
D．To present the development of the Mayan construction．
D
Sunstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly, especially if proper care isn’t given immediately．
Sunstroke , sometimes called heatstroke, is a result of the body temperature rising above safe limits．This causes the body's necessary functions to stop working．
It's usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is taken．In that case, you need to act as quickly as possible to return that person's body to a safe temperature． Here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke．
Call for help
Call to get an ambulance as quickly as possible．This should be the first thing you do, especially if the sunstroked person has fainted（昏迷）．Also, call for help from anyone nearby if you' re in a public place．If there's no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance． Ask everyone to bring you as much water as possible, if there isn't much nearby．
Get the person to a cooler area
If there's a building nearby, aim for that．Anywhere with plenty of air conditioning and water is perfect．If a building isn't available, bring the person to a well shaded area．
Get the water flowing
If the person is still conscious, get him or her to drink water．If there' s a bathtub available, fill it with cool water and put．the person in it．
If your water supply is limited, you have to save it． Dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the person's body．Focus on the face, neck, and chest．
Fan the person
Getting moving air over the person cools him or her down．Use anything, a towel or sheet, a shirt, your hands, or a piece of board．This is where having many people around really helps, as they can combine to fan the entire body．
32．When does a person get sunstroked?
A．when the body doesn't function．
B．when proper care is given immediately．
C．when someone is exposed to the sun too long．
D．when the body temperature goes up beyond what one can bear．
33．What is mainly discussed in the passage?
A．The first aid for sunstroke． B．The cause of sunstroke．
C．The chief symptoms of sunstroke． D．The essential preventions of sunstroke．
34．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A．to call for assistance from others． B．to leave the sunstroked person in the shade．
C．to apply a wet towel to the person's face． D．to help the person take some medicine．
35．The text probably comes from
A．a guide book B．a book review
C．a medical magazine D．an official document
第二节：（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do's And Don'ts Of Donating
Giving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space in your home for the itemsthat you do enjoy on a regular basis． 36 Here are 10 do's and don'ts of donating your belongings．
DO Prep Your Clothes
You've thoroughly cleaned out your closets and drawers, and have a mountain of clothing waiting to be donated．Before you bag up these pieces, inspect each one to ensure that they’ re in good condition．Make sure all buttons are accounted for, and that you can't see any stains． 37
DON'T Donate Damaged Items
The number one rule of donating your stuff is to make sure that it' s in good, useable condition．Don’t pass along clothes or furniture with rips（裂口 ）or stains, chipped dishes, books that are missing pages, or games with lost pieces． 38 Find a local company that will recycle these items instead．
DO Donate More Than Just Clothes
39 Stuffed animals, framed pictures, unused candles, small power tools, sports equipment, ornaments, baskets, blenders, dishes, glassware, utensils, silverware, pots and pans, curtains, blankets, toasters, mixers, pillows, towels, bed sheets, bikes, and exercise equipment are much
sought after donations．
40
With a little common sense it's easy to figure out items that are ideal for donation．But unfortunately some people will throw away the contents of their home without a second thought．As a gentle reminder, it’s never a good idea to donate car parts, flammable products, construction materials, weapons, or explosives．
A．Nobody wants to inherit your damaged belongings．
B．Food donations are always in need．
C．DON'T Even Think of Donating These Items
D．Not sure where to start?
E．DON'T Donate Large Appliances
F．Clothes aren't the only household items that can be donated．
C．Wash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new owner．
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Loving Today's Challenge!
My 13-year old son and I had quite the adventure this morning! We frequently walk by a 41 landscaped（美化的）yard with a nice little flower garden．I wanted to 42 my thanks for the time and effort put in by the__43 , but I've never seen him or her, so we went to a local nursery and bought a gift card that l will leave with a 44 and a smile card the next time that I pass by．
We also ran to Walmart and 45 a few $10 gift cards along with some note cards and our other 46 ．While we were putting our things away in the car, my son 47 that a lady that had just parked next to us looked a little 48 ．As soon as she entered the 49 , we grabbed（夺取）a note card, made a note 50 ，and added a gift card for her to find when she got back to her 51 , hoping to comfort her feelings．
After that, we went for a（n）_52 breakfast． The restaurant was pretty 53 and the people working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forever．A young couple 54 across the dining room from us was having some trouble with their 55 , who looked to be about four or five． He grew 56 and impatient with the wait and they had their hands 5 7 keeping him from making troubles．
I remember being in their 58 ,so I stopped their__59 and had their breakfast added to my check． Great__60 to my day, and I can't wait to do it again l
41．A．smoothly B．carelessly C．roughly D．beautifully
42．A．express B．recognize C．design D．accept
43．A．nurse B．dentist C．gardener D．passer-by
44．A．present B．note C．book D．diploma
45．A．bought B．borrowed C．sold D．imported
46．A．instruments B．desserts C．vegetables D．groceries
47．A．suspected B．observed C．imagined D．reserved
48．A．elegant B．generous C．excited D．upset
49．A．store B．clinic C．bank D．nursery
50．A．slowly B．unwillingly C．quickly D．shyly
51．A．house B．car C．bike D．bench
52．A．early B．delicious C．expensive D．late
53．A．decorated B．empty C．packed D．deserted
54．A．lain B．loaded C．seated D．arranged
55．A．kid B．daughter C．dog D．pet
56．A．defenseless B．tireless C．careless D．‘restless
57．A．available B．full C．normal D．necessary
58．A．shorts B．gloves C．shoes D．socks
59．A．waitress B．child C．customer D．hostess
60．A．end B．start C．story D．dream
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
（Near the school gate, a woman driver was stopped by a traffic officer． ）
Officer: Madam, do you know how fast you were going just now?
Driver:（looking at the record） Uh, well, no! I didn't think I was going that fast…
Officer: This is a 25 mph zone, Madam． You see that school over there? You 61 （go）35 mph．
Driver: 62 today is Sunday, sir．There is no school today．
Officer: That doesn’t matter, madam．There 63 （be）signs that say what the speed limit is．Besides, children often come to school on the weekend 64 （play）sports．You see all those kids over there? What 65 you hit one of them by accident?
Driver: I’m 66 （terrible）sorry, officer, I won't do it again．Could you please let me off with 67 warning?
Officer: I’m afraid I can ' t do that, madam．In school zones, I' m required to give tickets to all drivers 68 break the rules． It's the law in this county．
Driver: Oh, dear! 69 is this going to cost me?
Officer: I don't know, madam． Usually, these things can be taken care of for 70 （little）than $ 100．Now please sign here at the bottom．
Driver: OK
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。，
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Saturday, Mum gave me two tickets for a film． Although she was too busy to go with me, she told me to sell the extra ticket if possibly．At the gate of the cinema I met a handsome young man who was offered to have them, but he had only an l00-yuan note, He asked me to wait a while for him change it in the cinema's store．Without much thinking, I agreed．He walked so fast that I could hard keep up for him． Soon he disappeared, I stood there without knowing how to do．Suddenly I realized the handsome young fellow has cheated me．He had saved money, but lost his honor．
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，目前正在一所外国语学校读高中。最近一段时间你对美国文化比较关注，尤其对美国的节日感兴趣。请你给你的美国网友Tom写一封电子邮件，询问关于感恩节的一些情况。内容要点如下：
1．介绍自己的近况；
2．询问关于感恩节的一些情况（起源、时间、庆祝方式等）；
3．表示感谢。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好。
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your E- mail last time．
Yours.
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分：听力
1-5BBCAC 6-10CACCA 11-15CCCBA 16-20ACCBA
第二部分：阅读
21-24 CBDC 25-27 ADC 28-31 BAAB 32-35 DADC 36-40 DGAFC
第三部分：
点击下载：河北省邢台市2015届高三摸底考试英语
