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2017上海高考压轴卷英语试题及答案解析

来源:3773考试网 2017-5-11 21:31:23

点击下载:2017届上海市高考压轴卷 英语

绝密★启封前
2017上海高考压轴卷
英   语
I. Listening Comprehension
(Omitted)
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
(A)
Most children love being told about Nursery Rhymes. The most (25)________(popularity) rhymes are listed here. Even elders love to hear these rhymes that are sweet to our ears forever. These rhymes speak volumes about the interest (26)_______(show) by the education department (27) _________(ensure) the children to speak out.
  The list is clearly not exhaustive but it (28)_______(believe) that a good cross section of famous poems for children have been included. We have selected the most famous Nursery Rhymes for children. We have done (29)_______best to collect all the Nursery Rhymes from all sources and add them here for your reference.The (30)_____(add) of more and more rhymes is going on every day.
  These Nursery Rhymes for children have been passed down over the years and due to the short nature of the verse can easily be remembered by most children from a very age. Analysis of these Nursery Rhymes will reflect the (31)_____(history) background (32)________these Nursery Rhymes were written.
                                 (B)
A Minnesota police force has threatened to punish drink drivers with Justin Bieber’s dance moves if they get behind the wheel while intoxicated. Police in Wyoming tweeted that drink drivers would be forced (33)___________(watch) Bieber’s Super Bowl advert “the entire way to jail”. The pop star (34)________(see) performing celebratory end zone dances.(35)_________(fortunate), no drink driving arrests were made. Bieber’s advert aired during the Super Bowl,(36)________he is heard saying:”This guy’s got the shimmedy sham-sham shimmedy shake right there”. Twitter users praised the police (37)_______the tongue-in-cheek tweet,which was retweeted nearly 10,000 times.Wyoming Police Chief Paul told the Pioneer Press that (38)___________tweet helped push the public service announcement about (39)________(irresponsible) drinking during the Super Bowl”. It gets people to actually stop and read the message”. Paul said. After the New England Patriot (40)________(win) the game in a 34-28 comeback,the Wyoming police changed their message. They made fun at the way many Americans love to hate the Patriots.
Section B
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.repeated B.voice C.how D.teach E.focus F.more
G.dog H.time I.as J.happy K.training 
Recently, as I was passing a park, I heard a male voice. A man was  41  his young dog. With a clear, strong, yet tender  42 , he was teaching his dog to sit and the dog did  43  he was commanded. Then after they walked a few steps, they  44  the process. He praised his dog and the dog was very  45 .
Actually the man was teaching the dog  46  than that. He taught the dog focus and discipline. What really struck me was that he took the  47  and got the most from that dog. 
  As I continued my journey I reflected on what I had witnessed, thinking  48  that man took the time to teach his dog. He was there, getting the most out of that dog. How lucky that  49  was. 
  How often do we take the time to  50  our own children? We constantly hear, “I’m so busy. I feel like I’m always running. I’m so stressed.”
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
I had a high fever and was admitted to a hospital. In the room, there was another bed___51____by a student who was admitted for some __52__. He was wearing an oxygen mask the whole night and surprisingly there was nobody to help him in any way.__53__, his parents were staying elsewhere. He was all __54__.
The next day, after the oxygen mask was __55___ , we saw some people visiting __56__ and they spoke a language we didn’t understand. All we could understand was that he was__57__something and was __58__making and getting calls. We heard the nurse asking him to go for a bottle of blood infusion, which was against his __59__. The student demanded discharge against medical service. We called the nurse, who told us he was ___60_ from a rare disease, which __61__extreme weakness. __62__, he refused treatment as he had no money for the minimum costing $4,000.The doctors feared the risk of death __63__blood infusions were not given. All that his friends could __64__ was only $2,000. We found this student sitting on a chair very __65__, weeping for the amount.
51.A.fetched           B. obtained     C.offered      D.occupied
52.A.problem           B. fault        C.credit       D.burden
53.A.Similarly         B. Generally    C.Obviously    D.Conveniently
54.A.fearful           B. alone        C.rude         D.considerate
55.A.filled            B.removed        C.fastened     D.required
56.A. me               B.them            C. us         D. him
57.A.sensitive to      B.familiar with   C.free from   D.anxious about
58.A.frequently        B.formally        C.suitably    D.consequently
59.A.glory             B.pattern         C.wish        D.right
60.A.recovering        B.resulting       C.originating D.suffering
61.A.stuck to          B.applied to      C.led to      D.appealed to
62.A.However           B.Moreover        C.Therefore   D.Besides
63.A.though            B.unless          C.until       D.if
64.A.spend             B.raise           C.save        D.earn
65.guilty              B.sleepy          C.upset       D.calm
Section B
Directions:  Read the following three passages.  Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.  For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.  Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
A
To: CharleneRoswell@homeUSA.net
From: PeterWilde@HollywoodTours.com
Dear Ms Roswell,
Thank you for choosing Hollywood Tours. We received your online registration (登记) on April 19th and your payment on May 3rd.
Attached, please find a tour schedule, including hotel information. Again, you will be staying in the Hollywood Grand Hotel, which is one of the top hotels in the Greater Los Angeles area. You are certain to enjoy a very pleasant stay there. In September of last year, it was voted “Best Hotel in California” by Pacific Vacations Magazine.
Also, please remember that the tour schedule is already fixed, so please try to arrive at the hotel by June 28th to begin your wonderful tour of Hollywood. I so look forward to seeing you!
Sincerely,
Peter Wilde
Tour Manager, Hollywood Tours
To: PeterWilde@HollywoodTours.com
From: CharleneRoswell@homeUSA.net
Dear Mr Wilde,
Thank you for your recent e-mail. However, I have a couple of issues. First, I don’t think I can arrive by June 28th, because of some sudden business coming up. I don’t think I’ll be able to arrive until July 1st or July 2nd.
Also, I did get a chance to read about the Hollywood Grand Hotel in Pacific Vacations Magazine, and it indeed gave the hotel excellent reviews. It was especially abundant in its praise of that hotel’s rooftop pool, which it said gave a fantastic view of the Hollywood Hills.
However, I actually had my heart set on staying on the LA Palace Hotel instead of the Hollywood Grand, because it’s closer to downtown and I will meet a few clients during my vacation in the LA business district (I’ll be combining business and pleasure).
I’ll have to go to that district several times during my stay and I don’t want to be caught in the terrible LA traffic again. Thus, the LA Palace Hotel much better serves my professional needs, while also allowing me to enjoy my time in the Greater Los Angeles area. I need to remain productive, I’m afraid, even while attempting to balance that against my leisure goals in the area. If I have to pay any additional fees in order to do these things, it’s okay with me.
Sincerely,
Charlene Roswell

66.What can we learn about the Hollywood Grand Hotel?
A.Its price is very reasonable compared to the LA Palace Hotel.
B.It will allow Ms Roswell to combine business and pleasure.
C.It will help Ms Roswell avoid having to deal with LA traffic.
D.It has gained a positive recognition from a major publication.
67.What is the purpose of Ms Roswell’s e-mail?
A.To provide an extended list of sites that she wants to see in LA.
B.To ensure that a room has a nice view of the Hollywood Hills.
C.To gather more information on the Hollywood Grand Hotel.
D.To change accommodation and arrival arrangements.
68.What does Ms Roswell say about her vacation?
A.It will not be strictly for fun, but will include other duties.
B.It will not last as long as she had hoped.
C.It will be her first time in Los Angeles.
D.It will cost less than she had expected.
69.When will Ms Roswell’s trip probably begin?
A.In April. B.In May.  C.In June. D.In July.

B

With courses on David Beckham and Harry Potter on offer at famous universities,it comes as no surprise that students are now able to learn the art of the perfect selfie (自拍).
The concept of taking selfies gained great popularity.It soon exploded on the Internet,and people started crazily to take images that had them as the primary item of focus.The trend became so popular that it even inspired a song,“Selfie” by The Chainsmokers,which racked up 267 million views on YouTube.In fact,Twitter declared 2014 as “the year of the selfie”.
Just like the art of photography can be studied and improved,City Literary Institute,a well­known college in London,felt it needed to educate people on the fine art of taking the perfect selfie and officially started to offer a first­ever course on that.
The four­session course will cost £132 (£106 for seniors),but the fee won't even include a free selfie­stick,a tool that is rapidly gaining acceptance for serious selfie­takers.It is open to all enthusiastic and self­obsessed photographers.
As part of the new course,self­absorbed photographers will be taught “valuable life skills” to prepare themselves to face a world which could present a photo opportunity at any point.Apart from offering the much­needed but seldom­sought guidance on the best angles and lighting,the course promises to improve your critical understanding of the “selfie”.There will also be a brief exploration into the concepts of “identity,self­hood and memory” as well as the opportunity to “develop new ideas to make your photography more relevant to your aims”.
But the selfie enthusiasts must be prepared to share their photos,as organizers said a critique (评论) of students' work would form an important role in the learning process.
70.Learning to take selfies at universities isn't a surprise because .
A.taking selfies is popular nowadays
B.many people take photos crazily
C.the perfect selfie has exploded on the Internet
D.courses on some famous persons have been offered
71.City Literary Institute offers courses on taking selfies to .
A.attract people to study there
B.teach people to master the art
C.follow the latest fashion
D.be the first to offer such courses
72.What can be inferred about the course in the passage?
A.It makes students get to know the concept of beauty.
B.It offers the steps on how to take photos.
C.Students taking the course are likely to take better selfies.
D.Students' critical understanding of selfies is promised to improve.
73.Who can have access to the course on taking selfies?
A.Anyone who shows passion for taking selfies.
B.Anyone who is a full­time student of the college.
C.Only young photographers who are interested in it.
D.Only those who are good at taking photos.



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