第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cycling for Weight Loss
Like many aspects of health and fitness, weight loss is actually a combination of several factors. Any weight loss method really should influence all of these elements. 36
Calorie Bum
37 Depending on your speed, fitness level, landscape, and type of equipment, a 30- minute ride could bum about 320 calories.
When losing weight, if you burn more calories than you eat, weight loss will result. Your body stores any calories you eat that you don’t immediately need as body fat. Generally, one pound of body fat contains about 3,500 calories. 38 To lose weight at a slow, steady pace, you need to bum about 500 more calories than you eat daily.
Building Muscle
In truth, however, the real weight loss power of cycling doesn’t come from this initial caloric loss. In fact, compared to the 400-and-something calories that a comparable 30-minute run could burn, cycling leaves quite a bit to be desired. 39
Because cycling challenges your muscles to handle a considerable amount of resistance repeatedly-something running does not do—so that ride will help you build more muscle fibers in your legs. 40 Therefore, developing your muscles via cycling will help you lose more weight in the long-term.
A. Bicycling can help you burn calories.
B. Cycling just happens to meet the factors perfectly.
C. What makes cycling such an effective weight loss tool?
D. Therefore,to lose one pound, you’re going to need to burn 3,500 calories.
E. But cycling has one obvious advantage over running: muscular development.
F. Combining bicycling with a calorie-controlled diet can help you reach your goal
G. It’s reported that each pound of muscle increases your daily caloric burn by about 6 to 10 calories
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday after school I took my boys through the drive thru (汽车餐厅)at McDonald’s. It was a 41 day and they wanted a nice cool treat. So I said yes. So off we went 42 I ordered, I remembered a promise I made to myself a year or two ago. The promise is that every 43 I drive through the drive thru I pay for the car behind me. I made this promise because I 44 the drive thru about 4 times a year. So it’s an 45 one to keep. And up until yesterday, I have stuck to 46 promise.
However, as I drove around to pay the cashier the $ 6 for our 47 I really did not want to do it this time. I didn’t want to pay or offer to pay for the car 48 behind me. In my head I begun to 49 myself out of it. “It’s OK Nicole; you don’t have to”. “You haven’t much 50 this week”. “And what if it’s a $ 40 order or 51 !”
That’s when the other voice stepped in. It’s a voice that is 52 my own, the wise voice, the voice I am 53 to listen out for and follow. It said, “This is 54 the time you need to do it! It isn’t 55 and only given when it suits you!”
So I did it. 1 paid for the car behind. I asked the cashier to 56 the order of the car be-hind to my card, which 57 was only $2. 95. Can you believe it? $ 2. 95!!!
Anyway, that isn’t the 58. The most important of all is that I 59 it. And to think, I almost didn’t. I almost 60 that $ 2. 95 to myself!
41. A. hot B. cold C. rainy D. pleasant
42. A. Although B. Since C. If D. As
43. A. time B. day C. month D. step
44. A. care about B. dream of C. go through D. deal with
45. A. unnecessary B. easy C. awful D. unusual
46. A. another B. his C. that D. each
47. A. turn B. order C. preference D. duty
48. A. pulling up B. breaking down C. calming down D. carrying on
49. A. warn B. get C. force D. talk
50. A. energy B. money C. chance D. determination
51. A. less B. higher C. bigger D. more
52. A. ever B. still C. never D. even
53. A. fearing B. learning C. hesitating D. failing
54. A. exactly B. merely C. likely D. probably
55. A. impossible B. powerful C. conditional D. shameful
56. A. lend B. send C. bring D. add
57. A. pitifully B. thankfully C. regretfully D. obviously
58. A. reason B. result C. point D. amount
59. A. did B. accepted C. refused D. ignored
60. A. spent B. lost C. wasted D. kept
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Etiquette (礼仪)to society is 61 clothing is to the individual. Without clothes men would go in shameful nudity which would 62 (certain) lead to the corruption of morals» and without etiquette society would be in a pitiable state and the necessary 63 (communicate) between its members would he disturbed by needless offences and troubles.
If society moved like a train, the etiquette would be the 64 (track), along which only the train could go forth; if society 65 (be) a state coach, the etiquette would be the wheels, on which only the coach could roll forward.
The lack of etiquette would make 66 best friends turn to be the most decided enemies and the 67 (friend) countries declare war against each other. We can find many examples in the history of mankind. Therefore I 68 (advice) you to stand on ceremony before any-one else and to take pains not 69 (do) anything against etiquette 70 case you Rive of-fences or make enemies.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When talking about sport, I always feel very exciting, because I like sport so much. I love playing tennis, bat it is my favorite sport. One day that I came home after school, I turned on TV and watch a tennis match. At first, I was attracted by the two beautiful tennis player. When I watched the match for ten minutes I found it wonderful From now on, I star-ted to watch tennis matches. I have learned to play the tennis, and I often invite my friends play with me. My love to tennis are more than I could express. I am so luckily to have some friends who share the same interest with me.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的英国好友Lucy来信问你计划在大学学什么专业。就此请你用英语写封回信,主要内容包括:
1. 你的专业选择;
2. 你选择该专业的理由;
3. 为此你打算怎么做。
注意:
1. 词数100左右,
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数.
Dear Lucy,
I’m writing to tell you about the major I will choose in the university.
Best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: What’s the trouble, Mike?
M: Well, doctor. It’s my eyes. I can’t see clearly.
W: How long have you had the problem?
M: Since last week, I think.
(Tact 2)
W: Could you please have these films developed?
M: When would you want them back?
W: Two hours later. Is that all right?
M: Yes. Sure.
(Text 3)
W: Can you recommend something for an anniversary present?
M: Yes, sure How about this natural pearl necklace?
W: It’s too expensive. Do you have a cheaper one?
(Text 4)
M: Where to, madam?
W: Central Station, please.
M: OK.
W: Sir, I’ve got to catch a train at 10: 30. Do you think I’ll make it?
M: Yes. easily. It’s only five to ten.
(Text 5)
W: Well. a new restaurant has just opened on Silver Street. Would you like to go for a meal?
M: I’d love to. Why don’t we book a table for 8 o’clock?
W: Great. Let’s meet inside the restaurant around 8:00.
M: OK. See you then. Bye.
(Text 6)
W: What is your major?
M: My major is business administration I am especially interested in marketing.
W: Have you received any degrees?
M: Yes. First, I received my Bachelor’s degree in English literature, and then an MBA degree.
W: What course did you like best?
M: Project management. I was very interested in this course when I was a students and I think it’s very useful for my present work.
W: Do you feel that you have received a good general training?
M: Yes, I have studied in an English training program and a computer training program since I graduated from university. I am currently studying finance at a training school.
(Text 7)
M: What’s wrong with you, Karen? You didn’t come to class yesterday.
W: I had a sore throat and it hurt very much.
M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. How do you fed now?
W: I am not feeling well.
M: I suggest you drink plenty of water. That would be helpful.
W: Yeah, you are right.
M: Have you taken anything for it?
W: I got some vitamin C from the drugstore, but it hasn’t done much good.
M: Then why don’t you see a doctor?
W: Yes, I think I wilt
M: Don’t worry. I don’t think it s anything serious.
W: Thanks. That’s very nice of you.
M: I hope you will feel better soon. Let us know if there’s anything we can do.
Text 8)
W: Hello. Hove International Institute Can I help you?
M: Oh, yes. I would like some information about the college, please.
W: Yes, certainly. Do you want to come here to do a course?
M: I think so. How much is a course?
W: A four-week course is £lt200. That includes accommodation, all meals and the social programmes.
M: I’d like to come on a course in the summer. When does the course begin?
W: There are courses in July, August and September.
M: Oh, good. Maybe I will take the course in August. Now, where can I stay? I’d like to stay with a family. Is that possible?
W: Yes, it is. You can stay with a family in Hove or Brighton. Why don’t you write to us with some information about yourself, and we’ll send you all the details about courses and accommodation?
(Text 9)
W: Edward, it’s your first time to Hainan, isn’t it?
M: Yes. What a beautiful island! Look, there’re so many coconut trees, the water’s so clear and the sky’s so blue.
W: The beautiful coconut trees and the fine beaches make impressive views all over Hainan Island—it’s the only tropical seaside resort in China. And it s an ideal tourist resort all year round.
M: Can tourists swim or dive in winter?
W: Certainly. In January and February, the average temperature is 16℃ to 24℃, and 25℃ to 29℃ in July and August. The rainy seasons are from May to October.
M: Wonderful! Anything interesting to see?
W: Of course You can go to the Five Officials Memorial Temple and Hairui Tomb,which are historical sites Haikou is a modem seaside city with tropical attractions.
M: How about the attractions in Sanya City?
W: Sanya has international tourist accommodations and facilities along with the clean seawater, fresh air, beauty-ful beaches and bright sunshine. The tourist attractions include Yalong Bay National Holiday Resort, Da-donghai Tourist Zone, Tianyahaijiao, and Nanshan Cultural and Tourist Zone.
M: Great! I can’t wait to see them.
(Text 10)
Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means “holy evening”, and it comes every October 311 the evening before All Saints’ Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, but it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o’-lanterns, which means “Jack of the lantern”.
The children also put on strange masks and frightening clothes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house Every time they come to a new house, they say, “Trick or treat! Money or eat!” The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags. Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day, they can dis-guise themselves as ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This brings them the satisfaction of being young.
山西省五校2017届高三第五次联考
英语试题答案
1~5 BCBAA 6~10 BAACC 11~15 BCACA 16~20 BAACB
21~24 BCAD 25~27 ABC 28~31 BCDC 32~35 DADB 36~40 BADEG
41~45 ADACB 46~50 CBADB 51~55 DCBAC 56~60 DBCAD
61. what 62. certainly 63. communication 64. tracks 65. were
66. the 67. friendly 68. advise 69. to do 70. in
短文改错
When talking about sports I always fed very exciting, because I like sport so much. I love playing tennis,
excited
but it is my favorite sport. One day that I came home after school, I turned on TV and watch a tennis
and when/after watched
match. At first« I was attracted by the two beautiful tennis player. When I watched the match for ten
players
minutes I found it wonderful From now on. I started to watch tennis matches. I have learned to play the
then 去掉the
tennis, and I often invite my friends ∧ play with me. My love to tennis are more than I could express. I
to is
am so luckily to have some friends who share the same interest with me.
lucky
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Lucy,
I’m writing to tell you about the major I will choose in the university. I have decided to major in computer science. There are some reasons why I made such a decision. Firstly, with the development of society, comput-ers are playing an important role in many aspects of our life Secondly, browsing the Internet is one of my hob-bies, so I think I can study computer science well. Last but not least, being good at computer science may help me find a good job after graduating from college.
I know there is a long way to go before I enter a college. So now I must devote myself to study and try my best to get good grades in all subjects. If I can learn computer science as I wish, I will focus on it and study hard to develop some software.
Best wishes I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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