点击下载：安徽省六安一中2017届高三上学期第二次月考 英语
六安一中2017届高三上学期第二次月考 英语
时间：120分钟 总分：150分
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What colour is the woman’s new skirt?
A. Green B. Red C. Blue
2. What does the man want do on Friday evening?
A. Attend a birthday party B. Go to dance C. Have a meal out
3. What happened to the man?
A. He had a traffic accident
B. He knocked over an old lady
C. He lost the woman’s motorcycle
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At a butcher’s B. At a tailor’s C. At a barber’s
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A fire B. A noise C. A room
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What has the man been doing?
A. Having a holiday B. Traveling on business C. Shopping in a sports shop
7. How does the man feel now?
A. Worried B. Excited C. Tired
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel B. In a laundry C. In a store
9. What will be sent to the man later?
A. A suit B .A newspaper C. His bill
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why was the man on the roof yesterday?
A. He felt very hot
B .He tried to repair it
C. He wanted to put something on it
11. How did the woman examine the man?
A. By examining his throat and ear
B. By taking his temperature
C. By feeling his pulse
12. What will the man do next?
A. Lie in bed B. Buy some medicine C. Drink hot water
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary B. Husband and wife C. Writer and editor
14. What will the man do in the late afternoon?
A. Publish an article B .Write to a magazine C. Prepare for speech
15. Where will the man have dinner tonight?
A. At home B. In the office C. By car
16. How will the man go home?
A. By bus B. By taxi C. By car
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long is the museum open?
A. For 6 hours B .For 8 hours C. For 10 hours
18. What will the exhibition focus on this year?
A. Clothes in the 17th century
B. Food in the 18th century
C. Phones in the 18th century
19. What is the most convenient way to get to Cornford Museum?
A. By underground B .By car C. By bus
20. What do we know about Cornford Museum?
A. It provides free hot drinks
B. Its exhibits are all collected from the local area
C. Special exhibition souvenirs are available there
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Have you ever know anyone who suffered from arthritis(关节炎)? Many people who suffer from the disease use cortisone(可的松)to keep their arthritis under control. Cortisone is cheap and easily available now. but because it once had to be made form animals, cortisone cost so much –up to 50 dollars a pill---that only the rich could afford it. Then a brilliant chemist named Percy Lavon Julian figured out how to make cortisone from an unlikely source: soybeans.
Percy Julian was born in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1898, a time when most African-American children had no chance of getting a good education. But Julian’s father and mother were determined that all their children would be educated.
It wasn’t easy for Percy Julian. When he entered DePauw University in Indiana in 1921, he had to attend special classes, along with his regular college courses, to catch up. By the time the graduated, however, he was at the top of his class. Julian’s favorite subject was chemistry, and he decided to get his Ph.D. and become a research scientist. But he found that in the 1920s, very few American universities were willing to admit an African American into their graduate programs. So Julian took a teaching job at Fish University, a back college in Vienna, Austria, because European universities were than more open to African-American students than American universities.
On his return to the United States, he headed DePauw’s chemistry department from 1932 to 1936. During this period, Julian got married. In 1935, he made his first great laboratory breakthrough with he artificial creation of a drug used to treat the eye disease glaucoma(青光眼). Later he obtained a position at Glidden Company as a lab director in Chicago where he produced the first manmade cortisone. Julian’s techniques for making cortisone and other drugs from soybeans made these important substances(物质)widely and cheaply available, and earned Julian his reputation as one of the most brilliant research chemists of the 20th century.
21. In the past, cortisone made from animals was ________.
A. not effective enough B. potentially harmful
C. too expensive D. difficult to produce
22. Which of the following is the correct order of the events about Julian?
a. He receive a scholarship from Harvard University
b. He went to Vienna for higher education
c. He attended DePauw University
d. He taught at Fisk University
A. a-c-b-d B. c-d-a-b C. a-d-c-b D. c-a-d-b
23. On his road to success, Julian had long been troubled by ___________.
A. constant misunderstandings B. financial difficulties
C. mental pressure D. racial discrimination
24. Julian was most appreciated for _________.
A. his method of creating cortisone
B. his leadership at Glidden Company
C. his breakthrough in the treatment of glaucoma
D. his great contribution to African-American chemistry
B
Northwoods Wildlife Center
Northwoods Wildlife Center is a non-profit organization based in Minocqua, Wisconsin, aiming to treat injured wild animals and return them to the wild.
In addition to caring for wild animals, Northwoods Wildlife Center also offers educational tours about wildlife and its staff members visit schools, camps, and festivals to educate people on how to live wit wild animals.
It operates without government funding(拨款), and relies entirely on donations from the public.
If you find wild animals in need of help, call us at 715-356-7400.
Teachers Without Borders is an international, non-profit organization that supports teachers, worldwide, with professional development opportunities and each other, so that they may play a more in portent role in their communities. In addition to our online network and tools, we fund and support programs and workshops internationally that directly contribute to the betterment of education in local communities.
It is supported through individual donations and corporate funding.
You can join us by dialing+(206)623-0394.
Takes All Types
Takes All Types is a global grassroots program that uses online social networks to attract volunteer blood donors and tell them when their specific blood type is needed in their community.
The system provides emergency response capabilities in times of crisis, and moreover is able to stabilize the blood supply and reduce blood shortage. This keep all of us safer and healthier, and enables us to work together to save lives.
Start saving lives and end the shortage of blood right now by dialing 347-223-4756.
Hope 4 Kids International
As a non-profit organization, Hope 4 Kids International aims to bring hope and necessary care to kids around the world through health, dignity, joy and love.
It is committed to providing access to clean water in every community it serves. It also provides relief to extremely poor villages caught in the global AIDS crisis by building hospitals, medical clinics and establishing emergency medical funds.
For more information about our organization, please call us at 623-979-5516.
25. If you want to donate blood, you may dial__________.
A. 347-223-4756 B. 715-356-7400
C. +1(206)623-0394 D. 623-979-5516
26. Which of the following fights against poverty and disease?
A. Takes All Types B. Hope 4 Kids International
C. Teachers Without Borders D. Northwoods Wildlife Center
27. All the for organizations mentioned in the text ________.
A. offer help for free
B. have programs worldwide
C. rely on individual donations
D. use online networks to help others
C
Dolphins have been known to play sometimes with and carry sponges(海绵)over their noses, but researchers have been at a loss to explain precisely why.
Now, a recent study by Australian researchers may have uncovered the reason.
Sightings of dolphins carrying sponges on their noses while hunting fish from the rocky ocean floor have been recorded since the 1980s.
Researchers at the University of New South Wales used computer modeling of behavior to explore how long the interesting behavior, believed to provide protection against nose injuries, has gone on.
“In animal species that use tools, usually the entire population uses the tools. But in this case, only about five percent of the dolphins living in the bay use the sponges as a tool,” said Anna Kopps at the University of New South Wales Evolution Ecologist Research Centre.
The research also shows that nearly all the spongers are female. Scientists believe one single female started sponging in Shark Bay and all her descendants(后代)in the area---now the home of around three thousand dolphins—learned the behavior from their mothers. The sponging has been going to for some hundred eighty years.
“It’s interesting that the behavior doesn’t spread to the entire population and it doesn’t go extinct either,” said Kopps.
Dolphin descendants are dependent to their mothers for about four years, giving them enough time to observe and learn survival techniques.
While male dolphins also learn sponging from their mothers, the study found they learn the technique slowly.
“Some males use it but it will be a dead end because dolphins don’t learn form the dads,” Kopps said.
Despite the seeming usefulness of the technique, the researchers found it may not be a more successful technique than other hunting methods. “Regardless, sponging appears to be just as good as any other hunting technique,” said Kopps. “It turns out the cleverest of the sea world can also be tool-using lovers, spending more time hunting with tools than any non-human animal.”
The research is fascinating, but the question of whether tool use is particularly advantageous remains unanswered.
28. Why do some dolphins carry sponges while hunting fish according to the study?
A. To protect themselves
B. To cure nose injuries
C. To catch more fish
D. To have some fun
29. Scientists believe that the sponging behavior __________.
A. is passed down by mother dolphins
B. is now in danger of disappearing
C. has existed for about thirty years
D. is unique to female dolphins
30. It seems that male dolphins __________.
A. help bring up the young
B. are born sponging experts
C. teach the young survival skills
D. are slower learners of sponging
31. Kopps may agree with the idea that __________.
A. tool use shows high intelligence
B. sponging is useful for hunting fish
C. sponging will gain popularity in the future
D. dolphins are the first sea animals to use tools
D
Back in 2003 an 86-year-old man drove his Buick through a crowded farmers’ market. Nine people were killed. More than fifty-four people were hurt, fourteen with serious injuries. When he finally stopped, the 86-year-old man got out his car and screamed at people to get out of the way. No alcohol or drugs were found in his system. Apparently, he was just old and confused.
This is a frightening accident, and it is not a rare one. There are many examples of elderly drivers driving into swimming pools, houses, storefronts, or worse.
In our teenage years we all heard “driving is not a right; it’s a privilege.” That is still true, and there comes an age when driving is no longer a privilege that can be allowed. After a certain age, eyesight and dementia(痴呆) are very serious concerns. Undoubtedly, these age-related problems effect some older adults’ driving ability. By the time a person is between eighty-five and ninety years old, his or her driving privilege should be examined.
Licensing laws vary greatly from state to state, and it’s time for a national law on the maximum age limit for driving. The motivation for this law is safety. Another option is to start with laws that ban anyone over the age of eighty-five from driving after sundown, because driving conditions are not as safe as daylight hours. Still another option that may allow elderly drivers to continue driving could be new technology like a voice warning system that cautions drivers on busy streets or at traffic lights. Finally, since there are laws against driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs, shouldn’t some prescription drugs also be included? The average age of 85-year-old is undoubtedly taking at least one prescription drug daily.
The thought of an 86-year-old driver with failing eyesight running down the road in a two-ton piece of metal is unsettling to us all. Driving at an advanced age is not only challenging for the elderly drivers, it’s dangerous for the rest of us.
32. The first paragraph is written in order to show_________.
A. the harm of driving at an old age
B. the importance of traffic safety
C. traffic accidents are on the rise
D. many elderly drivers are careless
33. The author suggests that there should be new laws against driving __________.
A. over eighty-five
B. between sunset and dawn
C. with the help of voice warning systems
D. under the influence of prescription drugs
34. The underlined word “unsettling” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. disappointing
B. worrying
C. touching
D. interesting
35. Which if the following would be the best title for the text?
A. How to keep old people safe on the road?
B. Are drivers well protected by licensing laws?
C. Should there be an age limit for elderly drivers?
D. Is driving a right or a privilege for an old person?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After a long, harsh(严酷的)winter, it is time to clean your house thoroughly. When it comes to spring-cleaning, you can try green spring-cleaning instead of using harsh chemicals, of course. ___36____Here are several tips that can help you achieve your spring-cleaning goal.
The first thing you should do is to open windows to provide good air circulation throughout the house. ___37___For the task of removing dust, it is best to use a soft cloth to remove the dust rather than other things like a feather dustier which tends to spread it around. If you must use a cleaner of some sort, you can add a few drops lemon juice into half a cup of warm water.
Are you tired of looking through dirty windows? Create a mixture of tow spoons of white vinegar with 4.55 liters of water, and the simply spray it on the windows. Don’t worry about streaks(痕迹). ____38_____.
___39____ If you have some fresh stains on your carpet, spray soda on small spots while using cornmeal(麦片)on the larger ones. Instead of spending money on those carpet deodorizers, you can sprinkle some baking soda on the carpet and let it sit for 30minutes before you vacuum it(用吸尘器清扫).
Green spring-cleaning will save you some money. ___40___ Most importantly, you can have great fun and a sense of achievement!
A. Nature plays a very important role in spring cleaning
B. It will also help with the protection of the environment
C. You can use old newspapers to wipe off them instead of wet towels
D. This will help make you energetic enough for tasks ahead
E. In this way, you can bring nature indoors and be eco-friendly at the same time
F. It is undoubtedly worthwhile to try all the tips above
G. Another result of the harsh winter conditions is your carpet
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was silent in Mom’s hospital room. Only the sound of her heart monitor interrupted the 41 moments of what seemed to be a peaceful sleep. It had been several hours since her operation. I wanted her to wake up. I needed to 42 to her. Last night, I shouted at her because she had allowed my 43 sister to visit her when she had 44 our mom for years.
“Shame on you!” she had said firmly. “Moms don’t stop 45 their children just because one of them chose to leave her. A mother always loves more than she’s loved 46 .”
I thought, “Shame on you! When I do something wrong or when a friend is 47 to her, that’s all she will ever say. How about standing up for you 48 for once, Mom?”
My mom’s groaning（呻吟）broke my 49 . she couldn’t speak, 50 her eyes were moving, looking for something. She 51 her notebook and pen next to her bed. I gently handed them to her. She 52 slowly, and then turned the notebook around for me to read.
“I 53 you,” it said .
Tears ran down my face. I felt 54 . As I began to speak, I was 55 by the loud arguing of two seemingly angry nurses on the opposite side of the room. My mom suddenly began writing on her notebook, and then stopped to 56 the piece of paper. She handed it to me, signaling me to give it to the nurses. They read it, looked 57 at my mom and quietly left the room.
“What did you write, Mom?” I asked.
She smiled sweetly but said nothing. 58 , I knew what she had written on that piece of paper. How 59 those three little words are!
I kissed my mom goodbye and 60 to find my sister.
41.A. quiet B. long C. sweet D. important
42.A. explain B. agree C. refer D. apologize
43.A. selfish B. poor C. weak D. jealous
44.A. attacked B. hurt C. abandoned D. criticized
45.A. helping B. missing C. loving D. protecting
46.A. in place B. in time C. in order D. in return
47.A. unkind B. special C. strange D. new
48.A. family B. children C. rights D. freedom
49.A. promise B. sleep C. concentration D. words
50.A. though B. but C. since D. so
51.A. pointed to B. picked up C. looked through D. reached for
52.A. said B. wrote C. walked D. moved
53.A. forgive B. like C. need D. trust
54.A. annoyed B. worried C. ashamed D. confused
55.A. kept B. frightened C. angered D. interrupted
56.A. check over B. stare at C. tear off D. take out
57.A. proudly B. gratefully C. coldly D. carefully
58.A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Gradually D. Clearly
59.A. easy B. typical C. exact D. powerful
60.A. left B. tried C. called D. expected
第II卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many children ___61___(attract) to music. Music teaches children to be persistent and disciplined. ___62___also teaches them to try towards perfection and be a good team player. All this helps them both in their studies __63__in facing the challenges of life. Thus music at home and home recording are the first lessons you can present to your children.
The key is ___64___you can maintain your child’s interest in ___65____(variety) kinds of music and instruments. __66___(solve) this problem, it is important that at the beginning you bring home something that can hold the child’s interest for quite some time. This includes instruments such as electric guitars or drums. __67___(courage) your child to download music and enjoy it together, ___68____not only benefits music learning but also makes you and your children closer in relationships.
Another thing to remember is that no ne becomes an expert overnight. Be patient __69___your child. Listen to your child carefully. A few words of appreciation may mean the world to your child. Show your ___70___(generous) in praise.
Music is the perfect gift you can present to your kids. It is never too late and the sooner you start , the better.
61.______________62.___________63.___________64.____________65._________
66.______________67.___________68.___________69.____________70._________
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线(____)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Susan is an old lady in her seventy. It is natural that she is forgetful, and she will always remember 17th, June last year. After a good breakfast this morning, Susan left her house to get back her watch repaired in the shop. She hadn’t walked far when she remembers she had left her purse at home. She had no choice but turn back. She finally got to the shop. After an assistant said hello to her polite, she took out her purse and looked for it. The receipt was gone off. She was wondering what to do while the manager smilingly brought out the receipt she had dropped a week before.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是中学生李明，暑假期间参加了学校组织的国际中学生交换活动，你去澳大利亚学习生活，现在刚刚回国，请你给在澳大利亚结识的月友约翰写一封信。要点包括：
1．你在澳大利亚学习生活的收获； 2．感谢他带你参观悉尼； 3．邀请他来中国。
注意：1．词数120左右（形状和结尾已给出，但不计入总词灵敏）
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
学生交流活动an exchange program for high school students
Dear John,
I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours
Li Ming
六安一中2017届高三年级第二次月考英语答案
听力
1-5CCACA 6-10BCABB 11-15ABBCA 16-20CBBAC
阅读理解
A篇CBDA B篇ABA C篇AADB D篇ADBC
七选五
EDCGB
完形填空
41-45ADACC 46-50DACCB 51-55ABACD 56-60CBADA
语法性填空
61. are attracted 62. It 63. and 64. how 65. various 66. To solve
67. Encourage 68. which 69. with 70. generosity
改错
1. in her seventy seventy改为seventies
2. and she will always and改为but
3. this morning this改为that
4. in the shop the改为a
5. remembers 改为remembered
6. but 后加 to
7. polite改为politely
8. looked for 把for 改为into
9. off删去
10. while改为when
作文
education system. I will always remember the time when you showed me around Sydney, which I found so fascinating. I really enjoyed myself when I studied and lived in Australia. It was an unforgettable experience in my life.
I do hope you can visit China one day and learn about our culture too.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
